Adolescence and Adulthood

These flashcards cover key concepts regarding development from adolescence to adulthood, including psychological stages, cognitive development, relationships, and the processes of aging and mortality.

Adolescence

The developmental period characterized by identity exploration, often marked by personal changes and challenges.

Identity vs. Role Confusion

Erikson's stage in adolescence where individuals explore their identity and face confusion about their role in society.

Foreclosure

A state in identity development where individuals adopt the identity defined by their parents without personal exploration.

Moratorium

A period in which individuals actively explore options for their identity without making decisions.

Peer Relationships

Social connections that become increasingly important during adolescence, often influencing identity and behavior.

Puberty

The period of sexual maturation that begins adolescence, leading to the development of sexual interests.

Cognitive Development

The progression of thinking and reasoning capabilities during adolescence, including moral reasoning.

Personable Fable

A belief during adolescence that other people do not understand one's feelings and experiences, leading to a sense of uniqueness.

Emerging Adulthood

A transitional period between adolescence and adulthood characterized by identity exploration, especially in love and work.

Mental Health in Adulthood

An important factor for healthy aging, emphasizing the need for coping strategies to manage stress throughout adulthood.

Generativity vs. Stagnation

Erikson's stage in middle adulthood where individuals seek to contribute to society and feel a sense of purpose.

Integrity vs. Despair

Erikson's final stage of development reflecting on one's life and evaluating its significance, often in the context of acceptance of mortality.

Aging Perspective

With age, individuals may gain a clearer understanding and appreciation of life, or risk becoming bitter.

Death and Loss

As individuals age, they encounter increased loss, and the goal becomes to accept the process of life and loss.