Worldview 2

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14 Terms

1
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What are myths or origin?

tThey are stories that attempt to explain how the world was created and the origin of the world and humanity They play a crucial role in human cultures by shaping beliefs, propose values. Ex: Judeo-Christian Creation Story, Greek Myth of origins, Myth of Romulus and Remus

2
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What is the Greece social order ?

citizens, women, metics (non-citizen free persons), enslaved people

3
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What is the Roman social order ?

Nobility, non-citizen free persons, enslaved people

4
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What was the family structure in Greek and Roman societies?

Father, wife, children, hired workers, possessions, enslaved people

5
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What is the social ladder or social mobility?

The ability of individuals or groups to move up or down the social hierarchy within a given society

6
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What is kinship?

a web that interconnects, ties, or bounds individuals to others or a given group. Kinship encompasses both biological and social connections.

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what is patronage ?

the support given by someone ( of a higher rank) to someone of lower status through financial aid (gift or contracts), sharing contacts ( doctors, soldiers), or protection.

8
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What did the patron vs client give ?

patron are wealthy individuals that provided support and protection to their client. The client in return offered loyalty, services.

9
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PWhat is purity and danger ?

They are cognitive categories that help individuals and societies maintain order and structure.

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What does purity represent vs danger?

the desired state of order and safety, while danger is the threat to that order or when things are out of place.

11
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what is the concept of pollution?

any form of disorder or contamination. Any object or being that is different than the norm is considered polluted. Ex: a dog with three eyes. Pollution is perceived as a threat to the established order of a society and therefore considered dangerous.

12
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what is sacred vs profane ?

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What is collectivism?

14
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what is individualism?