Brain Plasticity Validation

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11 Terms

1
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what does an MRI produce

still images

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what does MRI stand for

Magnetic resonance imaging

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how does an MRI work

it uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce pictures of the brain

4
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what are two strengths

it is non-invasive and it gives more detailed pictures than those produced by a CT scan

5
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what are two limitations

cannot have a pacemaker or any metal in or on the body and some machine produce loud noises which could cause distress

6
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What is the role of the hippocampus

to facilitate spatial memory, learning and emotion

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what is proliferation

the rapid increase in the number of early-stage brain cells (neural precursor cells) through cell division

8
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what is migration

the movement of immature neurons from their birthplace to their final destination within the developing brain

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what is circuit formation

the brain's ability to reorganize and create new neural pathways and connections (circuits) through experience and learning

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what is synaptic pruning

the process where the brain eliminates extra neurons and synapses

11
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what is myelination

the process of forming and modifying myelin sheaths around axons - makes thicker nerve fibres