UNIT 3

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Age Distribution

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35 Terms

1

Age Distribution

the distributions of age in a population

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2

Carrying Capacity

the largest number of people that the environment of a particular area can support

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3

Cohort

a population group that's distinguished by a certain characteristic

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4

Growth Equation

equation that summarizes the amount of growth or decline in a population during a certain period of time, also taking into account net migration and natural increase

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5

Demographic Transition Model

sequence of demographic changes in which a country mover from a high CDR and a high CBR, to having a low CDR and a low CBR

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6

Dependency Ratio

ratio of the economically dependent part of the population to the productive part

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7

Doubling Time

time it takes for a country to double its population

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8

Ecumene

Permanently inhabited land

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9

Infant Mortality Rate

however many infants die per thousand per year

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10

J-curve

This graph

<p>This graph</p>
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11

Mortality

How many people die per thousand, CDR

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12

Natality

birth rate, or CBR

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13

Population Densities

measurements of number of people per a unit of land area

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14

Population Projection

the estimated population in a certain time in the future

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15

Population Pyramid

a diagram that displays the population distributions between age and sex

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16

Natural Increase Rate (NIR)

difference of CDR and CBR in a given country in a year

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17

S-curve

This graph

<p>This graph</p>
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18

Sustainability

how well an area can supply its residents with the proper needs

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19

Zero Population Growth

CDR and the CBR of a country even out

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20

Chain Migration

people follow others of preceding friends or family I their migratory paths

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21

Distance Decay

the interaction of places decreases as the distance increases

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22

Intervening Obstacle

an issue or challenge that arises or occurs before the reaching of the destination

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23

Migration Patterns

patterns of movement; Intercontinental- over countries' borders, Interregional- within a region or certain area, Rural-Urban- from a rural area to an urban area (farm to a city)

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24

Immigrant

Someone who moves into an area

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25

Emigrant

Someone who moves out of an area

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26

Push-Pull Factor

a reason why a migrant might leave or move to a place

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27

Refugee

a person who has a fear of being caught in means of race, religion, ethnicity, group, or political views

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28

Agricultural Density

Number of farmers divided by arable land

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29

Arithmetic Density

People divided by land area

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30

Physiological Density

People divided by arable land

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31

CBR

(Births divided by population) X1000

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32

CDR

(Deaths divided by population) X1000

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33

Net Migration

Immigrants - Emigrants

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34

Brain Drain

The educated people migrate away

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35

Nyan Cat

This

<p>This</p>
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