day #3 the human body & vitals
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21 Terms
Integumentary system
Protects against entrance of bacteria; regulates body temperature
Musculoskeletal system
Provides movement to body parts to maintain posture and produce heat; involuntary and voluntary
Cardiovascular system
Receives blood and uses it to distribute nutrients, oxygen, and other substances to cells
Urinary system
Filters waste products and excess water; necessary water and substances are reabsorbed
Digestive system
Long passageway extending from the mouth to the anus; breaks down food to use for energy
Endocrine system
Maintains homeostasis, influences growth and development; made up of glands
Immune system
Protects the body from bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms
Respiratory system
Takes in oxygen and removing carbon dioxide; inspiration and expiration
Nervous system
Message and control center of body; CNS and PNS
Which prefix means after?
Post
Which prefix means painful or difficult?
Dys
What does the root word my/o mean?
muscle
What does the root word dema/t mean?
skin
What does the root word gluco mean?
sugar
What does the root word neuro mean?
nerve
What does the suffix itis mean?
inflammation
What does the suffix ectomy mean?
removal of
Normal range for temperature
97-99°F
Normal range for heart rate
60-100
Normal range for respiration rate
12-20
Normal range for blood pressure
Systolic 100-119
Diastolic 60-79