ENVE_200_-_Overview_of_Environmental_Issues_and_Engineering_2023

Environmental Engineering

Field of engineering focused on protecting and improving the environment through the design and implementation of systems to address environmental issues.

Fresh Water Quality

Refers to the condition of water from natural sources that is suitable for drinking and other human uses.

Climate Change

Long-term change in the average weather patterns of a region affecting global climate, including rising temperatures and altered precipitation patterns.

Contamination

The presence of hazardous substances in the environment that can harm ecosystems or human health.

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

A set of 17 global goals established by the United Nations to address various environmental and social issues by 2030.

Air Pollution

The release of pollutants into the air that are detrimental to human health and the environment.

Solid Waste Management

The collection, treatment, and disposal of solid waste materials in an environmentally safe manner.

Wastewater

Used water that contains dissolved or suspended solids, typically originating from domestic, industrial, or agricultural activities.

Renewable Energy Sources

Energy sources that are naturally replenished, such as wind, solar, hydroelectric, and biomass.

Pollutants

Substances introduced into the environment that cause harm or discomfort to living organisms.

Environmental Impact Assessment

A process used to evaluate the potential environmental effects of a proposed project or development.

Recycling

The process of converting waste materials into reusable materials to reduce waste and manage resources efficiently.

Energy Preservation

Efforts made to reduce energy consumption and increase efficiency in energy use.

Water Management

The process of planning, developing, and distributing water resources to maximize their beneficial use while minimizing environmental impact.

Emissions

Gases or particles released into the air, often as a byproduct of combustion or industrial processes.

Hazardous Waste

Waste that poses significant risks to human health or the environment due to its nature or quantity.

Biogas

A type of biofuel that is produced from organic materials through anaerobic digestion.