The Progressive Era

Progressive Era

A period in American history from the 1890s to the 1920s characterized by political reform and social activism aimed at improving conditions for a democratic society and combating corruption.

Tenement houses

Overcrowded and often poorly maintained urban housing units where American workers and immigrant laborers lived during the Progressive Era.

Hull House

A famous example of an urban housing situation during the Progressive Era, located in Chicago and founded by Jane Addams. It provided social and educational services to immigrants and the poor.

Labor unions

Organizations formed by workers to advocate for better working conditions, higher wages, and improved rights.

Muckrakers

Activist journalists who exposed corruption and social issues through investigative reporting during the Progressive Era.

Temperance movement

A social movement, predominantly led by women, that aimed to reduce or eliminate the consumption of alcohol.

Prohibition

The period in the United States (1920-1933) when the production, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages were prohibited by the 18th Amendment.

19th Amendment

An amendment to the United States Constitution ratified in 1920, granting women the right to vote (suffrage).

Sherman Antitrust Act

The first federal law passed in 1890 to prohibit monopolies and promote fair competition in business.

Federal Trade Commission Act

A law passed in 1914 that established the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to regulate and promote fair trade practices and protect consumers.

16th Amendment

An amendment to the United States Constitution ratified in 1913, which authorized the federal government to impose an income tax.

17th Amendment

An amendment to the United States Constitution ratified in 1913, which established the direct election of senators by the people.