Hurricane Katrina

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15 Terms

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When

29th August 2005

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Where

South east USA

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Category

3 at landfall

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Storm surge height

6m

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Deaths

1800

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Economic cost

£100 Billion

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Houses destroyed

300,000

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Jobs lost

230,000

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Forecasting

USA has sophisticated monitoring system (NHC)

Hurricane tracked + accurate predictions made

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27th august

Sate of emergency issued by president Bush for Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi

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Warning and Evacuation

70-80% of New Orleans residents successfully evacuated before landfall

600,000 evacuated in total

People without car left behind (had to go to superdome for 800 people)

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Defences

New Orleans had flood walls and levees but these were insufficiently maintained

80% of city underwater

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Response

Superdome overcrowded (30,000) people arrived

Shortage of food or clean water

Coast guard rescued 35,000 people of the 60,000 stranded

60,000 national guard personnel activated

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Response B

70 countries pledged money

Kuwait sent £500 million

6 months after disaster, pop only 120,000

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Overall

Even though GDP is £50,000, its government was still heavily criticised for being unprepared for the level of destruction