chapter 11 ochem quiz

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1
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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

(R)-butan-2-ol + TsCl in pyridine

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

(S)-2-butyl tosylate + NaBR

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclooctanol + Na OCl/HOAc

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

octan-1-ol + DMSO + oxalyl chloride

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclopentylmethanol + CrO3 times pyridine times HCl

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclopentylmethanol + Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclopentanol + HCl/ZnCl2

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

n-butanol + HBr

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclooctlymethanol + CH3CH2MgBr

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

potassium tert-butoxide + methyliodide

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

sodium methoxide + tert - butyliodide

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

cyclopentanol + H2SO4/heat

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

product from (k) + OsO4H2O2, then HIO4

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

sodium ethoxide +1 - bromobutane

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

sodium ethoxide + 2 - methyl - 2 - bromobutane

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11-39 Predict the major products of the following reactions, including stereochemistry where appropriate.

4-cylcopentylhexan-1-ol + DMP reagent

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

1-methylcyclopentene

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

2-methylcyclopentyl tosylate

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

2-methylcyclopentanone

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

1-methylcyclopentanol

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

1,2-dimethylcyclopentanol

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

1-bromo-2-methylcyclopentane

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

2-methylcyclopentyl acetate

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11-40 Show how you would convert 2-methylcyclopentanol to the following products. Any of these products may be used as the reactant in any subsequent part of this problem.

1-bromo-1-methylcyclopentane

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<p>11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.</p>

11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.

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<p>11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.</p>

11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.

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<p>11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.</p>

11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.

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<p>11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.</p>

11-42 Show how you would accomplish the following synthetic conversions.

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11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.

CH3CH2CH2COOH + CH3OH

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11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.

CH3OH + HNO3

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11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.

2 CH3CH2OH + H3PO4

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<p>11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.</p>

11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.

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<p>11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.</p>

11-44 Predict the esterification products of the following acid/alcohol pairs.

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11-45 Both cis- and trans-2-methylcyclohexanol undergo dehydration in warm sulfuric acid to give 1-methylcyclohexene as the major alkene product. These alcohols can also be converted to alkenes by tosylation using TsCl and pyridine, followed by elimination using KOC(CH3)3 as a strong base. Under these basic conditions, the tosylate of cis-2-methylcyclohexanol eliminates to give mostly 1-methylcyclohexene, but the tosylate of trans-2-methylcyclohexanol eliminates to give only 3-methylcyclohexene. Explain how this stereochemical difference in reactants controls a regiochemical difference in the products of the basic elimination, but not in the acid-catalyzed elimination.

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11-49 Predict the major products (including stereochemistry) when cis-3-methylcyclohexanol reacts with the following reagents.

PBr3

SOCl2

Lucas reagent

concentrated HBr

TsCl/pyridine, then NaBr

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<p>11-52 Compound A is an optically active alcohol. Treatment with chromic acid converts A into a ketone, B. In a separate reaction, A is treated with PBr3 converting A into compound C. Compound C is purified, and then it is allowed to react with magnesium in ether to give a Grignard reagent, D. Compound B is added to the resulting solution of the Grignard reagent. After hydrolysis of the initial product (E), this solution is found to contain 3,4-dimethylhexan-3-ol. Propose structures for compounds A, B, C, D, and E.</p><p></p>

11-52 Compound A is an optically active alcohol. Treatment with chromic acid converts A into a ketone, B. In a separate reaction, A is treated with PBr3 converting A into compound C. Compound C is purified, and then it is allowed to react with magnesium in ether to give a Grignard reagent, D. Compound B is added to the resulting solution of the Grignard reagent. After hydrolysis of the initial product (E), this solution is found to contain 3,4-dimethylhexan-3-ol. Propose structures for compounds A, B, C, D, and E.

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<p>11-53 Give the structures of the intermediates and products V through Z.</p>

11-53 Give the structures of the intermediates and products V through Z.

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<p>11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.</p>

11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.

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<p>11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.</p>

11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.

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<p>11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.</p>

11-55 Propose mechanisms for the following reactions. In most cases, more products are formed than are shown here. You only need to explain the formation of the products shown, however.

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