The nature of kingship

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10 Terms

1
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Who was Edward meant to help rule when he returned to england in 1041?

Harthacnut. Edward has no connections and experience but had to suddenly rule a viking country.

2
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Who did Edward marry in 1045?

Edith. This was important because it meant that Edward gained support from the Godwin family which was very influential at the time, Moreover, the Godwin family also gained authority by becoming part of the royal family which meant that in the long-term, they began to undermine Edward’s royal authority.

3
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Which Godwinson did Edward declare a Nithing?

Sweyn. This was important because it shows how Edward attempted to limit the Godwinson family’s authority. Moreover, by giving land to a norman, his nephew, Edward was able to maintain control and spread norman influence

4
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When did the crisis between Edward and the Godwins occur?

1051-1052. This was important because it shows how dover fracas caused the exile of the godwin family and redistribution of their land.

5
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During the Godwin’s family’s exile, who did Edward give their earldoms to?

Leofric and Odda. This highlights the attempt that Edward made to limit the Godwins family’s authority.

6
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What position had Godwin held prior to becoming earl of wessex?

Thegn.

7
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who was given Swegn’s lands in Herefordshire following his exile?

Ralph of Mantes.

8
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What prompted the crisis of 1051-2?

Dover Fracas.

9
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Who was Harold able to decisively defeat in 1063?

Gruffydd of Wales.

10
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When was Tostig overthrown by rebellion in Northumbria?

in 1065.