General Education - Philippine Literature and History

This set of flashcards covers important figures, literary works, and historical titles from Philippine history and literature as presented in the General Education lecture notes.

Doctrina Cnetiana

The first book written in the Philippines.

Pedro Bukoneg

The Father of Ilocano literature.

Francisco Baltazar

The Father of Tagalog Poetry.

Severino Reyes

Author who used the pen name Lola Basyang.

Kenkoy

The first and longest running komiks series in the PH, appearing in Liwayway Magasin in 1929.

Juan Crisostomo Sotto

The Father of Pampango literature who wrote "There is no God".

Manila Bulletin

The oldest existing newspaper in the PH, established in 1900.

Ang dapat mabatid ng mga tagalog

A work by Andres Bonifacio which tells the history of the PH.

Alejandro Abadilla

The Father of Modern Tagalog Poetry and the Father of modern Tagalog Prose.

Jose Rizal

The author who wrote the popular fable "The Monkey & the Turtle".

The Decalogue

Andres Bonifacio's Ten commandments of katipunan.

Paciano Rizal

Jose Rizal's model for the character Pilosopong Tasyo.

Dimasalang & Loong Laan / Laon Laan

Pen names used by Jose Rizal.

Alibata/Baybayin

The first Filipino alphabet, which consists of 15 letters.

Taga llog

The pen name used by Juan Luna.

Talindaw

A type of song mentioned in the notes.

Colado

A term for a gate crasher, or a person who goes to a celebration without an invitation.

Jose Ma. Panganiban

A figure known for his Memoria Fotgrafica.

Amado V. Hernandez

Known as the Poet of the workers or laborers.

Bukanegan

Ilocano Balagtasan.

Maragtas

A Visayan epic about good manners and right conduct.

Pascual Poblete

The Father of Filipino newspaper.

Lupong Tinubuan

A work by Narciso Reyes considered to be the best story written during the Japanese Period.

Corido at Buhay na Pinagdaanan ng tatlong Prinsepeng Arac ng Haring Fernando at Reyna Valeriana sa cahariang Berbania

The original title of Ibong Adarna.

Panderegla

Considered the first Filipino bread.

The Great Plebian

A title for Andres Bonifacio.

The Father of Katipunan

A title for Andres Bonifacio.

Gregorio Del Pilar

The Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle.

General Emilio Aguinaldo

The President of the first Philippine Republic.

Apolinario Mabini

Known as the Brain of the Philippine Revolution.

Gom Burza

The martyred priests in 1812: Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora.

General Antonio Luna

The co-founder of La Independencia.

Melchora Aquino

Known as the Mother of Balintawak.

Emilio Jacinto

The Brain of Katipunan.

Graciano Lopez Jaena

The Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement.

Pandar Pira

The first Filipino Cannon-maker.

Mariano Ponce

The Managing Editor of La solidaridad.

Gregoria de Jesus

Known as the Lakambini of Katipunan.

Fernando Ma. Guerrero

Known as the Poet of the Revolution.

Felipe Agoncillo

An outstanding Diplomat of the first Philippine Republic.

Rafael Palma

The first university of the Philippine President and the 4th President.

Juan Lung

The greatest Filipino painter.

Marcelo H.del Pilar

The greatest Journalist of the Propaganda movement.

Leona Florentino

The first Filipino Poetess.

Pedro Paterno

Known as the Peace of the Revolution.

Isabelo Delos Reyes

The founder of the Philippine Socialism.

Artemio Ricarte

Known by the name Vibora.