Guidelines for Resident Care and Assistance

Comfortable Water Temperature

Best chosen by the resident.

Shampoo Water Temperature

Should not exceed 110°F.

Perineum Washing Frequency

Should be washed twice a day.

Products for Bathing

Use shampoo for shower or tub bath.

Glove Change Timing

Change gloves before washing perineal area.

Grooming Guidelines

Assisting with grooming improves resident's appearance.

Benefit of Regular Grooming

Promotes hygiene and self-esteem.

Foot Care Lotion Application

Avoid applying lotion between toes.

Weaker Body Side

Referred to as the involved side.

Transfer Belt Placement

Should be placed around the waist.

Equipment for Transfers

Sling helps transfer non-weight bearing residents.

Mechanical Lift Safety

Lifts prevent injury during resident transfers.

Transfer Side Priority

Weaker side moves first during transfers.

Response to Falling Resident

Bend knees and lower resident to floor.

Ambulation Definition

Ambulation means walking.

Equipment for Ambulation

Nonskid shoes are essential for safety.

Assisting Unstable Residents

Hold resident close to center of gravity.

Female Peri-Care Cleansing

Cleanse from front to back starting at urethra.

Ambulation Assistance Equipment

Gait belt is necessary for support.

Balance Difficulty Aid

Walker is recommended for balance issues.

Mechanical Lift Usage

Best for moving residents long distances.

Partial bed bath

Cleans specific body areas, excluding under breasts.

Complete bed bath

Involves washing entire body, starting with face.

Shower assistance

Wash hair first to prevent cold.

Whirlpool tub bath

Peri-care done before or after tub bath.

Repositioning protocol

Residents should be repositioned every 2 hours.

Post-wake assistance

First assist with oral care after waking.

Dressing residents

Dress weak side first for stroke patients.

Lotion application

Avoid applying lotion to abdominal folds.

Hearing aid check

Ensure battery compartment is closed first.

Shower blanket use

Cover resident with a blanket to prevent cold.

Shaving technique

Shave in direction of hair growth for safety.

Agitated resident care

Offer alternatives like a complete bed bath.

Denture care

Line sink with barrier to prevent damage.

Coccyx care

Report open area to nurse immediately.

Peri-area

Includes genital and anal regions in care.

Resident's care plan

Documented instructions for individual resident care.

Barrier cream

Used to protect skin from irritation.

Bath blanket

Keeps resident warm during bathing.

Volume check

Ensure hearing aid volume is turned up.

Dressing method

Support weak arm while dressing.

Cold shower prevention

Cover resident to maintain warmth during shower.

Oral care for unconscious resident

Use a gloved hand or gauze-wrapped depressor.

Nail care for diabetic residents

Consult an experienced nursing assistant for trimming.

Whirlpool tub bath temperature

Should be between 100°F and 104°F.

Medicinal bath additives

Pine or tar products for psoriasis treatment.

Preventable skin rashes

Commonly appear in skin folds and underarms.

Rash under arms causes

May result from shearing or pressure.

Stage-one pressure injury

Red, painful area on the coccyx.

Rinseless bathing system

Gentler on skin, not as clean as soap.

Prosthesis usage

Replaces lost body parts from various causes.

Risk factors for pressure injuries

Incontinence and immobility increase risk significantly.

Nutritional needs for pressure injury prevention

Proteins are most important for healing.

Repositioning immobile residents

Every 2 hours in bed, hourly in wheelchair.

Maceration of skin

Caused by not changing soiled incontinence garments.

Toilet assistance for incontinent residents

Assist every hour while awake.

Assistance for hip replacement residents

Offer a fracture pan if alone.

Colostomy bag care

Clean skin around stoma with damp paper towels.

Occupational therapist role

Provides specialized care like nail trimming.

Skin infection treatment

Medicinal baths can help with skin infections.

Bathing frequency for immobile residents

Reposition every 2 hours while in bed.

Skin fold rashes

Often occur beneath breasts and between folds.

Incontinence management

Regular toilet assistance prevents skin issues.

Barrier cream

Protective cream applied to skin to prevent irritation.

Adult wipes

Moist wipes used for cleaning adult skin.

Oral care for unconscious

Use oral swab or moistened gauze.

Prosthesis skin check

Inspect skin beneath prosthesis weekly or more.

Skin care under prosthesis

Clean with mild soap and water daily.

Bed bath alternative

Offer bed bath if resident refuses shower.

Peri-care

Personal hygiene care for genital and anal areas.

Pressure injury investigation

Nurse investigates cause of resident's pressure injury.

Partial bed bath

Wash client with limited washcloths, prioritize cleanliness.

Makeup assistance

Help resident apply makeup if requested.

Identifying glasses

Ask residents or nurse to identify their glasses.

Moisture absorption powder

Powder used to absorb moisture in briefs.

Dressing a resident

Ensure resident is dressed after care procedures.

Reporting skin issues

Notify nurse about any skin abnormalities observed.

Daily skin care

Daily cleaning and moisturizing to prevent skin issues.

Refusal of care

Residents have the right to refuse care.

Gauze-covered tongue depressor

Used for oral care in unconscious residents.

Soft-bristled toothbrush

Gentle toothbrush for oral hygiene.

Daily skin inspection

Check skin condition daily, especially under prosthesis.

Shaving residual limb

Shaving may be required for prosthesis care.

Common dining room care

Provide discreet care for residents in public areas.

Nursing assistant responsibilities

Follow care plans and report changes to nurses.

Hair loss support

Allow resident to express feelings about hair loss.

Disposable razors policy

Verify care plan for resident's razor use.

Foot care lotion request

Report resident's lotion request to the nurse.

Pressure injury reporting

Report new reddened area to the nurse immediately.

Hydration importance

Remind coworker about residents' hydration needs.

Colostomy bag change

Complete task professionally despite personal discomfort.

Incontinence management

Clean resident with care after an accident.

Incontinence garment size

Use large garment if small is unavailable.

Colostomy bag timing

Change bag before resident leaves, ensuring privacy.

Emotional support

Acknowledge resident's feelings during difficult times.

Family communication

Inform family about resident's needs and care.

Resident privacy

Provide privacy during sensitive care procedures.

Nausea during care

Finish task professionally despite feeling nauseated.

Fluid intake monitoring

Ensure residents receive adequate hydration daily.

Temporary hair loss reassurance

Reassure resident that hair will grow back.