microorganisms need to know

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15 Terms

1
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Gram-negative bacterium, spiral-shaped, red color in gram stain

Spirosoma linguale

2
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gram-positive, endospore former, non-motile, resistant to UV radiation

Bacillus megaterium

3
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endospore former

Bacillus subtilis

4
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acid-fast bacterium, has mycolic acid in cell wall

Mycobacterium smegmatis

5
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gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium (found in the human intestinal tract), coliform; green metallic sheen on eosin methylene blue plate, strong lactose fermenter, neutrophil (pH 7), resistant to UV radiation

Escherichia coli

6
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gram-positive cocci bacterium, halotolerant, purple color on gram stain

Staphylococcus epidermidis

7
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peritrichous flagella arrangement

Proteus vulgaris

8
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amphitrichous flagella arrangement

Spirillum voluntans

9
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gram-negative bacterium coliform, fish-eyed colonies on eosin-methylene blue plate, weak to moderate lactose fermenter, motile

Enterobacter aerogenes

10
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halophile

Vibrio natriegens

11
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an extreme halophile from the Archaea domain

Halobacterium salinarium

12
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yeast, eukaryote, acidophile

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

13
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Akalinophile (basic pH)

Alcaligenes faecalis

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very resistant to UV radiation

Deinococcus radiodurans

15
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a capsule forming bacterium

Azotobacter vinelandii