Coulomb’s Law

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15 Terms

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linearly proportional

The magnitude of the force is _____________________ to the net charge on each objects

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inversely proportional

The magnitude of the force is _____________________ to the distance between the objects.

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mass

Electric force does not depends on the ____ of the objects.

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|F| = (1/4πε0)*(|q1q2|/r²)

Formula for the magnitude of the electric force between two electrically charged particles

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Repelling force is shown

Both the charges have the same sign, the force is in the same direction as r

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Attracting force is shown

Charges have different signs, the force is in the opposite direction of r

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Electric force

A function of the separation distance between the two charges

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constant

Electric force is not a ________

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ε0

Symbol that represents the permittivity of free space also called permittivity of vaccum.

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8.85×10^-12 C²/N*m²

Value of ε0

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k

Symbol that represents coulomb constant

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k = 1/4πε0

Formula of the Coulomb’s constant

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8.99×10^9 N*m²/C²

Value of the Coulomb’s constant

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Principle of superposition

An important feature of the electric force. The ability to just add all electric forces together as vector.

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Constant positions of the source charges.

What does “static” means in the the word “electrostatics”