Periodic Table

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20 Terms

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Electronegativity
________ is how much an element wants electrons, so as you move right, the closer the element is to reaching 8 valence electrons, so they would want to attract another one.
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Octet Rule
________: Atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of 8 valence electrons.
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Atoms
________ have an electron cloud surrounding the nucleus.
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luster
Malleable, ductile, ________, and conducts electricity.
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Ionization Energy
________ in simple terms is basically how much an atom wants their electrons
.
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Solids
________ are brittle (not ductile or malleable)
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Electronegativity
________ is the ability of an element to attract electrons
or basically how bad does it want another electron.
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High ionization energy
Strong hold on to electrons
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Low ionization energy
Weak hold on to electrons
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Octet Rule
Atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of 8 valence electrons
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Group 1
Alkali Metals
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Group 2
Alkaline Earth Metals
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Groups in the middle
Transition Metals
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Group 3
Boron Family
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Group 4
Carbon Family
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Group 5
Nitrogen Family
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Group 6
Oxygen Family
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Group 7
Halogens
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Group 8
Noble Gases
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lustrous
reflect light, shine when they are polished