Periodic Table

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20 Terms

1

Electronegativity

________ is how much an element wants electrons, so as you move right, the closer the element is to reaching 8 valence electrons, so they would want to attract another one.

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2

Octet Rule

________: Atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of 8 valence electrons.

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3

Atoms

________ have an electron cloud surrounding the nucleus.

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4

luster

Malleable, ductile, ________, and conducts electricity.

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5

Ionization Energy

________ in simple terms is basically how much an atom wants their electrons….

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6

Solids

________ are brittle (not ductile or malleable)

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7

Electronegativity

________ is the ability of an element to attract electrons…or basically how bad does it want another electron.

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8

High ionization energy

Strong hold on to electrons

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9

Low ionization energy

Weak hold on to electrons

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10

Octet Rule

Atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of 8 valence electrons

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11

Group 1

Alkali Metals

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12

Group 2

Alkaline Earth Metals

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13

Groups in the middle

Transition Metals

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14

Group 3

Boron Family

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15

Group 4

Carbon Family

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16

Group 5

Nitrogen Family

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17

Group 6

Oxygen Family

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18

Group 7

Halogens

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19

Group 8

Noble Gases

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20

lustrous

reflect light, shine when they are polished

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