1.1 Information and IT Security Concepts

A set of vocabulary flashcards focusing on key terms related to information security, IT security, and their governance within organizations.

Information Security

The practice of protecting information in any format from unauthorized access or alterations, regardless of how it is stored or transmitted.

IT Security

A subset of information security that focuses specifically on protecting information within technology architectures, such as data centers and networks.

Data vs. Information

Data refers to raw facts that may be useful to an organization, while information is data that has been interpreted and holds value for decision-making.

Security Governance

The framework aligning security processes with corporate governance to enhance organizational strategy, risk management, and value delivery.

Strategic Alignment

The process of ensuring that security governance aligns with the strategic goals and objectives of corporate governance.

Risk Management

The identification and mitigation of risks that could impact the value of organizational assets.

Value Delivery

The concept of embedding security into processes to enhance asset value, rather than merely minimizing risk.

Resource Optimization

Improvement of process efficiency by integrating security, ensuring that security measures do not hinder service delivery.

Performance Management

A method for measuring the return on investment and value provided by security controls, and communicating this value to stakeholders.

Process Improvement and Integration

The integration of security controls in processes to enhance functionality and provide assurance of their effectiveness to stakeholders.