a) PPF curves and resources

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Last updated 11:30 AM on 12/5/25
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9 Terms

1
New cards
  • show a PPF curve

  • y-axis = capital goods

  • x-axis = consumer goods

  • gradient = not constant (line is an outwards curve) and negative

2
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  • state what a position below the PPF curve represents in terms of the allocation of resources

  • state why

  • a pareto inefficient allocation of resources

  • some are unemployed

3
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  • state what a position below the PPF curve represents in terms of the production of capital and consumer goods

  • possible production

4
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  • state what a position on the PPF curve represents in terms of the allocation of scarce resources

  • state why

  • a pareto efficient allocation of resources

  • all are employed

5
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  • state what a position on the PPF curve represents in terms of the productive potential of an economy

  • the maximum productive potential of the economy

6
New cards
  • state what a position on the PPF curve represents in terms of the production of capital and consumer goods

  • possible production

7
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  • state what a position above the PPF curve represents in terms of the production of capital and consumer goods

  • state why

  • unobtainable production

  • there is an insufficient supply of resources

8
New cards
  • show how the opportunity cost in capital goods is represented on a graph

  • the unit difference between the y-coordinate of the position and where the PPF curve meets the y-axis

9
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  • show how the opportunity cost in consumer goods is represented on a graph

  • the unit difference between the x-coordinate of the position and where the PPF curve meets the x-axis