MAPEH: 2Q - ST

Afro-Latin American Music

Music that combines African rhythms with European and indigenous elements, characterized by polyrhythm and cultural fusion

Polyrhythm

Multiple rhythms played simultaneously, a key characteristic of Afro-Latin American music

Maracatu

African rhythm used in the ceremony of the Coronation of the Black Kings in Recife, Brazil

Call and Response

Musical sequence of two different phrases usually played by two or more musicians with direct response from the first phrase

Jazz Music

Music genre with syncopated beats, improvised sounds and regular forceful rhythmic patterns using woodwind, piano, and brass instruments

Ragtime Jazz

Jazz style with steady syncopation and melody with two-four time signature, popular 1890-1915

Big Band Jazz

Jazz performed in larger groups with syncopated beats, popular in late 19th century

Bebop

Jazz performed in smaller groups focusing on solo musicians, marked transition from pop to art music

Jazz Rock

Combination of funk and R&B also called jazz fusion, popular in late 1960s-early 70s

Technology-Based Art

Art that makes use of computer as essential part of creative process, allowing infinite variations and manipulations

Digital Photography

Creating photo art using digital cameras with attention to subject, angles, and composition

Rule of Thirds

Photography composition technique dividing image into thirds for balanced shots

Responsible Parenthood

The shared responsibility of husband and wife to determine desired number, spacing, and timing of their children

RA 10354

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 promoting family planning and reproductive health

Family Planning

Program providing information and means for couples to have desired number of children they can responsibly raise

Reproductive Health

State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being relating to reproductive system and its functions

RA 9211

Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003 promoting healthful environment and informing public of health risks from smoking

RA 9165

Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 dealing with illegal drugs problem with no plea bargaining provision

RA 7394

Consumer Act protecting consumers against health hazards and deceptive sales practices

RA 9512

National Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 for conservation and protection of environment

RA 8423

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 promoting affordable traditional medicinal methods

RA 8504

Philippine AIDS Prevention and Control Act of 1998 promoting public awareness about HIV/AIDS

RA 7719

National Blood Services Act of 1994 promoting voluntary blood donation and safe blood supply

RA 8750

Seat Belt Use Act of 1999 requiring mandatory seat belt use in private and public vehicles

RA 10175

Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 addressing legal issues concerning online interactions and internet

RA 9775

Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009 prohibiting use of children in pornographic performances and materials

Yoga

Ancient system of physical and mental practices promoting harmony in the body through various poses

Tadasana

Mountain pose in yoga, fundamental standing posture

Urdhva Hastasana

Raised Hand Pose in yoga, upward stretching posture

Uttanasana

Standing Forward Bent pose in yoga, forward folding posture

Adho Mukha Svanasana

Downward Facing Dog pose in yoga, inverted V-shaped posture

Power Walking

Walking style adding more power and intensity, effective cardiovascular exercise

Race Walking

Competitive form of walking requiring specific technique without running

Treadmill Walking

Indoor walking exercise using treadmill regardless of weather conditions

Half Marathon Walking

Long-distance walking style requiring endurance for extended periods

R.I.C.E

Acronym for Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation to prevent further injuries

Heel Striking

Common running problem where foot lands heavily on heel causing stress

Lateral Arm

Running problem with arms swinging across body causing joint difficulty

Pendulum Leg

Running problem lifting feet too high from floor stressing hamstrings