Biology chapter 9 fungi and protistas

How do fungi get food?

they absorb it using digestive enzyme

is a fungi heterotrophic or autotrophic

heterotrophic

Are fungi eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

Eukaryotic

are fungi multicellular?

Yes, with the exception of yeast

what is fungi characterized as

parasite or decomposer

Does fungi have a cell wall if yes what is it made of

yes, chitin

How do fungi reproduce?

sexually and asexually with spores

spore

A reproductive cell with a hard, protective coating

what is the basic structure of a fungi

Hyphae

Fruiting body of fungi

reproductive structure

Hyphae

Filaments of fungi

mycelium

mass of hyphae used for absorbtion

Zygomycetes

molds

Rhizopus

bread mold

mutualistic relationship with algae and fungi

fungi protects algae feeds

Mutualistic Relationship between fungi and mycorrhizae

fungi gets carbs and help mycorrhizae get in roots

what is helpful about fungi

baking,brewing,antibiotics, and decompsers

what is harmful about fungi

midew,athlete foot and mold.

are protistas unicellular or multicellular?

mostly unicellular

Are protists eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

Eukaryotic

how are protistas classified

how they obtain nutrients

how does a plant like protist get food

autotrophic

plant like protist characteristics

Unicellular or multicellular, lack complex organs

what are multicellular plant-like protists

algae

what are unicellular plant-like protists

eugena and diatoms

how do animal like protist get food

heteretrophic

animal like protist characteristics

unicellular and further classified based on movement

How do "fungi-like" protists obtain nutrition?

absorb nutrients from environment

Can fungi-like protists move?

during some parts of life cycle

what is the difference between plantae and plant-like protists

plant-like protists can move, and have no specialized structures

example of fungi like protists

slime and water mold

What do all protists have in common?

contractive vacuole

colonial unicellular

•Multiple cells aggregate together, but no cell-cell connections

what is the difference between fungi and fungi like protists

fungi like protists move and have colonial unicellular

what is the difference between anamilia and animal-like protists

animal like protists are unicellular

Ciliophora

using cilia/hair like for movement.

example of ciliphora

Paramecium

sarcodina

pseudopods/ false feet to move

Example of Sarcodina

Amoeba

Zooflagellates

use flagella to move

example of zooflagellates

Giardia. causes disease

sporozoa

do not move

Example of Sporozoa

Plasmodium. transferred my mosquito

benefit of animal-like protists

food source

trichonympha

Mutualistic relationship with termites

benefit of plant-like protists

food source

benefit of fungi like protists

decomposers

what is harmful about protists

disease, algae bloom, and water mold