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Last updated 2:11 PM on 7/26/26
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117 Terms

1
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CS outstanding

dont include PS convertable unless it has been converted

2
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int exp of lease

use 12 as denominator doesnt matter lease term

3
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WACSO

use term (6months, denom 6, 12 months 12 denom)

stock splits retrospective - include if after bs date but before issuance (dont include anything else in that time)

comparative IS eps calc. stock split affects previous yrs (yr 1 and 2 compared eps, stock split yr 2, adj yr 1 shrs outstanding for split also)

4
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endowment received (DR)

endowment (if given that yr + appreciation + int inc. - spent (becomes not DR)

5
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TS par

repurchase- apic-cs = MV issue date - par)

reissue - apic-cs = (reissue - par)

***if reissue price is less than par —> APIC-TS (MV issue date - MV repurch date)

6
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TS cost

TS always at repurch $

APIC TS -reissue price - repurchase price

APIC -CS only on CS issuance and retirement (write off cs @par and ts @ repurch $) write off apic cs (og sp - par) and ts (repurch $ - par)

7
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ARO

end aro = BB intial ARO + disct CFs + accretion exp - aro settled / paid

aro recorded at pv - increases by accretion exp= accretion rate * pv

dep exp /useful life = arc decreasing

8
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escrow acct liability

bb+escrow receipts/pmts + int earned - pmts for taxs- fees = eb

9
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quarter /intermidate reporting

use quarters not months as denominator ( each quarter seprate not cummulative)

10
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intercompany profit

= SP - cost

cogs from parent still in sub EI

subs cogs that was from parent

11
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finacing + opp lease recorded

rou asset @ PV

finaince - cash = pmt, lease liablity = amort, int exp =int pmt. rou asset /acc dep = pv/useful life or lease life ( lower if 3-5 met, useful life if 1,2 met) ; no alt use, 75% of useful life, 90% fv

opperating - cash + lease exp = pmt; acc amort and lease liabilty = amort exp

12
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legal defense patent

no capitalizing unsuccessful legal fees - sometimes full patent is exp

capitalizing sucessful legal fees + patent exp, aquition fees

13
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current asset cash balance

check not mailed add back ; net overdrafts cash checks

land sold at sp

14
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ap balance

gross ap - discounts NOT taken

15
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pledge

unconditional yrs away - DR at npv adj each yr - record

conditional - dont record until met

amt given as “good faith” return liability doesnt increase assets

16
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revenue

= ar rev + u/r earned

17
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Imp losses

PPE = cv>ufcf

  • held for sale = nbv-nrv ; recovery up to imp losee ( nrv - cv)

  • held for use = nbv - cv ; dep exp recorded cv/yrs

AFS/HTM securities = FV afs <amort costs

  • pv (if not pp) - amort recorded on income statement

  • only up to fv- amort

intangible assets= cv>ufcf

  • cv - fv

18
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cap cost for patent

cash paid + pv liab + fmv stock

19
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allowance for credit loss

end bal = aging ar or % ar

add credit loss exp and recoveries

sub writeoffs and disposals

20
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leases on CFS

opp - cfo

financing - cfo ( int pmts, non lease liab) ; cff( principle pmts)

21
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trouble debt restructing

transfer of assets/equity =once trasfered estingished

  • g/l on sale = FV- cost

  • reconstruct g/l = total debt (pp+int) - fv settlement

  • total = g/l

22
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estingishement of bonds before maturity

Repurchase price (fv*%) - NCV ( og - unamort-bond issuance) = +loss /-gain

  • gain = ncv > rp

  • loss = ncv < rp

  • BP (FV), prem /disct (og -unamort), cash (RP), loss/gain (plug)

23
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bonuses

= B % ( NI b4 tax - (tax rate ( ni b4 tax - bonas))

incude bonases in wages paayble for that yr not the year they were paid

24
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CF financing

purchase of TS, issuance, longterm debt pmt, loans, DR construct, div pmt, redemption of b/p

(lt construct not dr - opp)

25
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net change in resticted/ not restricted donated stock

statement of activities

(BS is at a point in time)

26
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consolidated earnings estingishement

C: C/S, APIC, ERE, change in fv, goodwill,div dec sub(equity)

D: invest in x, nci

record dep exp (on fv change), goodwill impariment, IS, and BS adj in sperate je

27
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equity method

20-50 (significant influence)

BS - invest in x = NI % + cash paid - amort exp %(fv decrease)- dividend %

IS - equity in x = NI% - amort %(fv decrease)

  • nothing from parent

  • ignore stock div to parent

  • FV doesnt matter

28
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total consolidated RE

parent re (no nci)

29
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split int agreements

charitable trusts ( 2 benifitarys from trust)

Fv- PV of pmts

30
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freight in

ei /cogs

purchase

31
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frieght out

selling exp

32
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goodwill

pp- fv

or assumed pp = amt paid /% owned

33
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ps retirment

par ps> retirement $ = gian apic creditied

par ps < retirement $ = loss re debited

34
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program services

costs that are expensed and related to mission

(college = prof sal)

(never construction or inventory)

35
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support services

fundraising, member development, general and admin

(never construction or inventory)

36
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inc from cont opp

credit - debit * tax

anything but OCI, disct opp - segment ended

37
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purchase option

dont include purchase option unless it says it will take it

38
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current maturity date price

cv at date

  • take out pmt for annuity due before anything else then start calc int

39
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doner restricted

FV adj + earnings - spent (becomes w/o)

40
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beneficial interest

no interrelationship + without variance /no control

  • asset ; refund asset LIABLITY

  • pass through

41
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equity interest

interrelated interest or variance / control

  • asset ; contribution

42
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financially interrelated

invest in fv ; contribution - reciprient

invest in asset ; change in interlated NI - benificiary

43
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statment of activites

gross rev / gross exp ; g/l net

  • fundrasing rev, seprate fund exp(given to doners)

44
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valuation allowance

no future inc. - cant get benifit of dta; increase tax exp; decrease dta ; make dta net of tax then subtract

45
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DTA

tax inc>book inc

BDE, NOL carryforward, warrenty exp, advancements,set up costs

46
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DTL

book inc> tax inc

installments, cip/ lt const, dep exp

47
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EPS calc

whats in NI = seprate calc

disct opp = seprate calc

OCI no calc

no statemnt of cashflows calc

48
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art revenue rec

no rev rec if meets collection, care, and selling obligation

49
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allocating purchase price

use fv of assets to allocate to purchase price

50
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market rate increases

market value of bonds decrease ( discount)

51
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unamort disconts

smaller each year until maturity

52
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afs / trading g/l

fv yr2 - fv yr 1

  • unrealized for afs on oci ; credit loss on is ( only when sold do fv yr sold - og)

  • realized for trading on is ; no credit loss adj

53
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credit risk concerntration

must be disclosed

economic ablity to meet olgations

54
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turnover on x / return on x

x is the denominator (average)

  • return on N = NI or ebit

  • turnover N = cogs or sale

55
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quick ratio

cash + equiv + st market secutiries / current liabilities

56
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times interest earned

ebit/ int exp

ability to cover int charges

57
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total debt

liabilties /assets

assets finaced by customers

58
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debt to equity ratio

liabilites/ equity

protection to creditors for insovlency

59
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ebita

= sales -cogs- opp exp(excluding dep and amort)

= NI + tax exp+ int exp+ amort

60
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cash to accrual

revenue = end a/r - beg a/r- end ur +beg ur

cogs = end ap - beg ap - end prepaid + beg prepaid

opperating exp= end acc liab - beg acc liab - end inv + beg inv

61
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felxible budget

actual amt * budget price

62
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variances

FBV - diff in $

VVB- diff in units

63
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CIP

cip > billings - current asset

billings>cip - current liabiltiy

incurred costs + gross profit earned

64
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contruction rev

const $ * % completed (inccured costs / total est costs ) - previous rev

recognize loss the yr it happens - (loss on LT construction, CIP)

65
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constuction GP

(GP * % completed) - previous periods

66
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capatilize const

additons, imporvements, extraordinary repairs

increase useful life - recuce acc dep

increase usefulness - capatilize

67
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partnership

assets at fv

liabi at pv

68
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sub assets and liab

full recognition by parent at fv if >50% ownership

sub at fv

parent at bv

69
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partner advance payments

only use if that partner is negative

still negative allocate other parnters to get them to 0

70
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dtl / dta

non current - net together (dtl-dta)

temp diff * future enacted tax rate = current yrs dtl/dta

temporary difference = deffered tax / tax rate

make dta net of tax before applying valuation allowance then retax

71
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dividends

stock - not reported as rev

cash -

  • equity - no rev rec; decreases investment

  • fv - div rev/inc.

72
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consolidated equity

parent cs+ parent apic + parent re - nci

73
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current inc tax

tax inc * tax rate

74
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total inc tax exp

te = t/p + change in DTL - change in DTA

(assuming dtl and dta increased)

75
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subsidary NI

(beg re - div = ere) % NCI

76
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sub’s payable

not on consolidated b/s

on subs b/s

77
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warrenty exp

sales * est warrenty % not actual

current liability

78
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PPE (fifo / WA)

lower of cost or NRV (sp-disposal) - for all items so add all cost and all nrv and then compart not each indivisual

loss imaterial - cogs , material - is disclosure

79
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ppe lifo

lower of market value or cost

market value = middle value

  • repurchase price

  • ceiling = sales price - cost to complete (NRV)

  • floor = ceiling /nrv - normal profir margin

80
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cogs

bb inv + purch - end inv

81
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lifo dollar value

$ index = ei at current yr/ei base value

current yr costs/ current price index = new cost - base yr cost = diff * current $ index = x

x + base yr = new base

82
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fixed asset /ppe

at histoical cost

depreciate

cv

83
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donated services

not for profit - nonopperating

debit expense - maintance or repaires (normally wouldnt cap)

debit asset - improves life or usually would cap

  • without DR

84
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non interest bearing note

always a discount

  • market rate<implied/ effective rate = larger discount, lower pv

  • market rate>implied /effective rate= smaller discount, higher pv

85
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additional shrs for diluted eps calc

#of shrs - ((#shrs * excersize$)/average mrk $) = additonal shrs outstanding

  • #of shrs in clac is the converting/options/shhrs that would be added in diluted eps calc

86
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deffered tax exp for year

=((cumulative prev temp diff + current diff ) * current enacted rate))- (cummulative previous temp dif * old enacted rate )

87
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recivied consigned goods - payable

= (units sold * sp) - commision

  • commision = sold* sp *commision %

88
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fixed asset capatilized

benifit over multipul yrs

89
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comprehensive inc

NI + OCI ( exludicing ownership stock)

represents all changes in se that comes form nonownership sourses

90
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software capatilization

only purchase price + instaliation costs (testing,coding, licencing fee)

  • not training

91
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int payable

look at date - for months between dated and issuance

= fv* stated rate * months (dated- issued)

total cash recipts from BI = PV + Int pay accured - bond issuance costs

92
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property allocation

use pmt /cost of property to allocate/fv

93
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retained earnings appropriation

doesnt affect IS

can be used to restrict earnings available for dividends

94
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cash from note

(fv*intrate) + fv = martury value

matury value *(effective rate *months) = disct

matury vlaue - disct = cash from bank

95
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consolidated bs

parent + sub - intercomp

  • usually do revenue and then prorate for cogs and ei

96
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subsequent event recognition

after bs date but before issuance

  • loss from natural disaster DONT Recongnize - material disclose, non material don’t disclose

  • customer that has bal. due from yr1 goes bankrupt, write off full amt.

  • law suit from yr 1 settled yr 2, if already accrued in yr 1 (probable loss) adj for amt settled. if supposed to be a gain, and settled for the gain - no accrue, disclose. loss remote or possible - disclose and accrue full thing when settled,

  • merger announced after yr1 bs date - dont recognize or disclose

97
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issued a check

paying a check, decrease balances

98
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exit and disposal costs

involentary employment termination, terminate non lease contract, realocate employees, consolidate/close facilities, moving ppe

  • not retirment of Fixed assets

99
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total exp related to ARO

dep exp (arc) + accretion exp (aro)

  • from that yr

100
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consolidating B/S TBQ

CAR IN BI

FV adj