head and neck PALM 750

this disease can be the origin of infective endocarditis, and pulmonary and brain abscesses

periodontitis

inflammation of the periodontal ligaments, alveolar bone and cementum is known as what?

periodontitis

this lesion is shallow, hyperemic, thin exudate and lasts 7-10 days, possibly longer in immunosuppressed ?

aphthous ulcer

this lesion is from trauma and consists of a nodular mass of fibrous storm on the buccal mucosa along the bite line?

irritation fibroma

this lesion is common in pregnancy and is red to purple and highly vascular

pyogenic granuloma

this lesion is from pyogenic or cells of periodontal ligament, is red, ulcerating and nodular and needs to be resected down to the periosteum?

peripheral ossifying fibroma

this lesion is uncommon, inflammatory, and consists of multinucleate giant cells separated by fibroangiomatous stroma?

peripheral giant cell granuloma

what test can be done on the vesicle fluid of HSV-1 to see eosinophilic intracellular viral inclusions?

tzanck test

who is most affected in oral candidiasis?

immunocompromised and those on broad spec antibiotics

what is a key feature of weber Rendu Osler syndrome?

telangiectasis under mucus membranes of nose, tongue, mouth, eyes and GI

what disease is associated with hairy leukoplakia?

EBV

this tumor appears histologically as nests and islands of malignant keratinocytes with keratin whorls invading the underlying storm?

HPV negative SCC of the oral cavity

this tumor presents histologically as nests and lobules of basaloid cells that stain positive with p16

HPV SCC of the oral cavity

this lesion is developmental and is found near the crown of an unerupted tooth, has fluid accumulation between tooth and dental follicle and removal is curative?

dentigerous cyst

this lesion is developmental, locally aggressive, found mainly in the posterior mandible, and needs to be adequately removed due to local aggression

odontogenic keratocyst (OKC)wha

what syndrome is associated with multiple cysts in OKC?

Gorlin syndrome

This lesion is inflammatory found at the apex of teeth and develop as a result of pulpitis

radicular cyst (periapical cyst)

this odontogenic tumor is the most common odontogenic tumor, arises from the epithelium and is more of a hamargtoma rather than a neoplasm?

odontoma

this odontogenic lesion contains odontogenic epithelium but no ectomesenchymal differentiation, is slow growing and locally invasive and requires wide surgical excision

ameloblastoma

what is the concern with strep throat in association with pharyngitis and tonsillitis?

rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis

this tumor is benign, locally aggressive, seen in fair skinned, red headed adolescent males?

sinonasal angiofibromawha

what is the mutation and association with sinonasal angiofibroma?

CTNNB1 and FAP

this tumor is benign but can be locally aggressive, arises in respiratory mucosa of the nasal cavity and has a common endophytic type?

sinonasal papilloma

this tumor arises from neuroectodermal olfactory cells within the nasal mucosa, presents with epistaxis and has small round blue cells with eosinophilic fibrillary stroma

olfactory neuroblastoma

this nasal tumor is aggressive and resistant to conventional therapy, is mistaken for scc commonly, and has poor prognosis for patients

NUT midline carcinoma

this tumor is characterized by geographical location, anatomic relationship to lymphoid tissue and association with EBV

nasopharyngeal carcinoma

this tumor is benign, on true viral cords, has soft exophytic proliferations, solitary usually but can be multiple which is associated with HPV 6 and 11

squamous papilloma

this carcinoma is highly associated with male smokers in their late 60s and is exacerbated by alcohol

SCC of the larynx

this lesion forms from chronic otitis media

cholesteatoma

necrotizing otitis media from p. aeruginosa is most likely to form in which patient?

diabetes

this abnormal bone deposition in the middle ear at the rim of the oval window causes hearing loss and affects both ears generally

otosclerosis

what is the most common paraganglioma?

adrenal medullary pheochromocytoma

this paraganglioma is associated with sympathetic, and is positive for chromaffin

paravertebral paragangliomath

this paraganglioma is associated with parasypathetic, is positive for chromogranin, and frequently occurs at the CCA bifurcaition

carotid body tumor

this tumor is the most common tumor of salivary glands, is heterogeneity, can become malignant mixed tumor if not completely resected, and has a chondromyxoid stroma?

pleomorphic adenoma

this tumor is common in male smokers, displays motor oil fluid in cysts, Is 2nd most common tumor, in parotid

warthin tumor

what is the other name for warthin tumor

papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum

epithelium of oncocytic columnar and cuboidal epithelial cells with pink cytoplasm and a lymphoid stroma is characteristic of what salivary gland tumor?

papillary cyst adenoma lymphomatosum

this tumor is the most common primary malignant tumor of salivary glands, is mainly parotid and shows squamous, mucinous and intermediate histological morphologies

mucoepidermoid carcinoma

this salivary gland tumor is most common in minor salivary glands, invades perineurial spaces, shows cribriform, tubular and solid morphologies associated with NOTCH1

adenoid cystic carcinomathi

this salivary gland tumor is uncommon, mostly in parotid and rarely minor glands, and displays sheets of acinar cells with zymogen granules

acinic cell carcinoma