Organic society/state

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12 Terms

1

How do conservatives believe the state has emerged ?

Develops and grows like an organism

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2

What does Hobbes believe the state precedes ?

Society

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3

How do traditional conservatives believe society will emerge?

After the state has provided the necessary order- society will emerge organically

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4

What type of monarchy does Hobbes believe in?

An absolute monarchy where the sovereign controls every aspect of society

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5

What do other traditional conservatives, one nation conservatives and Neo conservatives favour instead of the absolute monarchy Hobbes advocates for?

  • A limited monarchy and established the principle of parliamentary sovereignty and the idea of a representative government

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6

What is Burkes idea of “little platoons”?

Localised communities that’s retain their identity and enable wider integration within the nation

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7

What are communities bound by according to Burke?

Affection, co-operation and give structure and meaning to our Ives

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8

What do traditional conservatives believe traditions, customs and institutions of an organic society give individuals a sense of?

Belonging and “rootedness”- individuals have duties and obligations to maintain society

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9

What is Burkes idea of “change to conserve”?

State maintains society and evolves so society can continue to flourish

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10

What did Hobbes, Burke and Oakeshott believe unequal talents were the consequence of?

The practical reality of human existence

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11

Who did Burke think should lead?

Aristocracy - wiser and stronger than inferiors and they had a responsibility for the lower orders

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12

What institutions does Oakeshott defend ?

Established institutions such as the HOL or electoral college

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