Adolescence

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28 Terms

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puberty

defined as genital maturation

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puberty

plays a relatively minor role in Erikson's concept of adolescence

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genital maturation

presents no major sexual crisis for most young people

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puberty

psychologically important as it triggers expectations of adult roles yet ahead

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adult roles

roles that are essentially social

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adult roles

roles that can be filled only through a struggle to attain ego identity

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ego identity

its search reaches a climax during adolescence

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occupational, ideological, sexual

identity domains < (3,)

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identity domains

—form the cornerstone of identity development and exploration during adolescence

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identity crisis

may last for many years and can result in either greater or lesser ego strength

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affirmation or repudiation of childhood identifications / historical and social contexts

identity emerges from 2 sources < (2/)

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historical and social contexts

IDENTITY'S SOURCES:

encourage conformity to certain standards

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identity confusion

dilemma where they must either repudiate the values of parents or reject those of the peer group

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identity confusion

includes a divided self-image, an inability to establish intimacy, a sense of time urgency, a lack of concentration on required tasks, and a rejection of family or community standards

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identity confusion

what young people must experience before they can evolve a stable identity

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too little (too much confusion)

too ________ identity:

can lead to pathological adjustment in the form of regression to earlier stages of development

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too little (too much confusion)

too ________ identity:

postpone responsibilities, drift aimlessly from one job/sex partner/ideology to another

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fidelity

faith in one's ideology

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fidelity

no longer need parental guidance after establishing their internal standards of conduct

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fidelity

t learn to trust others before they can have faith in their own view of the future

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fidelity

essential for acquiring subsequent ego strengths

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role repudiation

blocks one's ability to synthesize various self-images and values into a workable identity

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role repudiation

can take the form of either DIFFIDENCE or DEFIANCE

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diffidence

FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:

extreme lack of self-trust or self-confidence

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diffidence

FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:

expressed as shyness or hesitancy to express oneself

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defiance

FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:

act of rebelling against authority

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defiance

FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:

s stubbornly hold to socially unacceptable beliefs and practices simply because these beliefs and practices are unacceptable

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role repudiation

some of its amount bc it allows adolescents to evolve their personal identity and injects new ideas & vitality into social structure