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puberty
defined as genital maturation
puberty
plays a relatively minor role in Erikson's concept of adolescence
genital maturation
presents no major sexual crisis for most young people
puberty
psychologically important as it triggers expectations of adult roles yet ahead
adult roles
roles that are essentially social
adult roles
roles that can be filled only through a struggle to attain ego identity
ego identity
its search reaches a climax during adolescence
occupational, ideological, sexual
identity domains < (3,)
identity domains
—form the cornerstone of identity development and exploration during adolescence
identity crisis
may last for many years and can result in either greater or lesser ego strength
affirmation or repudiation of childhood identifications / historical and social contexts
identity emerges from 2 sources < (2/)
historical and social contexts
IDENTITY'S SOURCES:
encourage conformity to certain standards
identity confusion
dilemma where they must either repudiate the values of parents or reject those of the peer group
identity confusion
includes a divided self-image, an inability to establish intimacy, a sense of time urgency, a lack of concentration on required tasks, and a rejection of family or community standards
identity confusion
what young people must experience before they can evolve a stable identity
too little (too much confusion)
too ________ identity:
can lead to pathological adjustment in the form of regression to earlier stages of development
too little (too much confusion)
too ________ identity:
postpone responsibilities, drift aimlessly from one job/sex partner/ideology to another
fidelity
faith in one's ideology
fidelity
no longer need parental guidance after establishing their internal standards of conduct
fidelity
t learn to trust others before they can have faith in their own view of the future
fidelity
essential for acquiring subsequent ego strengths
role repudiation
blocks one's ability to synthesize various self-images and values into a workable identity
role repudiation
can take the form of either DIFFIDENCE or DEFIANCE
diffidence
FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:
extreme lack of self-trust or self-confidence
diffidence
FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:
expressed as shyness or hesitancy to express oneself
defiance
FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:
act of rebelling against authority
defiance
FORMS OF ROLE REPUDIATION:
s stubbornly hold to socially unacceptable beliefs and practices simply because these beliefs and practices are unacceptable
role repudiation
some of its amount bc it allows adolescents to evolve their personal identity and injects new ideas & vitality into social structure