Organic Chemistry Functional Groups

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Flashcards for reviewing functional groups, prefixes, and suffixes in organic chemistry.

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9 Terms

1

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Carboxylic Acid

Suffix: -oic acid; Prefix: carboxy-

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Acid Anhydride

Suffix: -oic anhydride; Prefix: -

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Ester

Suffix: -oate; Prefix: alkoxycarbonyl-

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Amide

Suffix: -amide; Prefix: amido-

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Nitrile

Suffix: -nitrile (keep "e"); Prefix: cyano-

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Aldehyde

Suffix: -al; Prefix: OXO-

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Ketone

Suffix: -one; Prefix: OXO-

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Alcohol

Prefix: hydroxy-

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Amine

Suffix: -amine