RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LAW OF 2012 RA 10354

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15 Terms

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RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LAW OF 2012 RA 10354

An act Providing for a national policy on responsible parenthood and reproductive health.

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RPRH Law / RA 10354

guarantees and supports women's sexual and reproductive rights by providing comprehensive and accessible reproductive healthcare services, including family planning.

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  • Right to Choose the timing of the Children

  • Right to Choose the spacing of the Children

  • Right to choose the Number of the Children

  • Right to decide whether or not to have Children

RPRH Law of 2012 Grants Filipino couples and Individuals the 4 Rights

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Declaration of the Policy

declares the recognition and protection of human rights for all individuals, the family, and both the mother and unborn child from conception.

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  • Right to free and informed decisions

  • Respect for reproductive health and rights

  • Priority for the poor

  • Priority for effective, quality healthcare services

  • Address needs across the life cycle

5 Guiding Principles

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December 19, 2012

The law was enacted by the House of Representatives and the Senate of the Philippines.

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December 21, 2012

Former President Benigno Aquino Il signed the law.

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A few months later

The Supreme Court issued a Status Quo Ante Order in response to a challenge of unconstitutionality.

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April 8, 2014

The Supreme Court ruled that the law was not unconstitutional but struck down eight provisions, either partially or in full.

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  • Contraception is the core principle of the RH Law

  • Contraceptives must be sold by licensed drugstores with a prescription

  • Both spouses must consent for irreversible contraception.

Key Points

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  • Family Planning

  • Adolescent Health

  • HIV/STIs

  • Gender-based Violence (GBV)

Key Focus Areas of the RPRH Law

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Family Planning

Empowers individuals to plan their families, reducing poverty risks

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Adolescent Health

Ensures access to sexual and reproductive health services for young people

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HIV/STIs

Focuses on prevention, treatment, and testing, especially for at-risk groups.

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Gender-based Violence (GBV)

Addresses violence against women and children, emphasizing health and human rights.