Basic Structure & Functions of Cellular Organelles

What organelles have a membrane?

Lysosomes, Mitochondria, Smooth ER, Rough ER, Golgi Apprartus

Which organelle produces secretory vesicles that may contain products such as hormones?

Golgi apparatus

The ______________ of macrophages are responsible for breaking down the material they ingested.

Lysosomes

This organelle contains its own DNA that codes for some of its proteins.

Mitochondria

The organelle that produces long chains of amino acids during protein synthesis in the _________.

Ribosomes

Some cells produce proteins and export them. The organelle where these proteins are produced and modified is the ___________.

Rough ER

Some endocrine cells produce steroid hormones. These cells will have lots of ___________ to accomplish this.

Smooth ER

The lipid droplet is an inclusion found in ____________ (which type cell). The molecules most abundant in the droplet are _____________.

Adipocytes; triglycerides

In a goblet cell the _________________ has the job of sorting cellular products (like mucus) into secretory vesicles.

Golgi apparatus

Some cells store large amounts of calcium ions in their _______________.

Smooth ER

The role of ________________ is to produce most of the energy of the cell.

Mitochondria

The process of translation is conducted by which organelle?

Ribosomes