Unit 14 - world issues | Quizlet

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41 Terms

1
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To wash away

To remove something by the force of water.

2
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Erosion

The gradual wearing away of land or rock by natural forces.

3
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Smouldering

Burning slowly with smoke but no flame.

4
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Drought

A prolonged period of low rainfall, causing water shortages.

5
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Malnutrition

Insufficient or unbalanced nutrients in the diet.

6
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To cut off

To stop or isolate something or someone.

7
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Epidemic

A widespread occurrence of a disease.

8
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Consumption

The use or purchase of goods and services.

9
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Renewable

Resources that can be naturally replenished.

10
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Rainfall

The amount of rain falling in an area.

11
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Shortages

A lack of something needed.

12
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Wildlife

Non-domesticated animals and plants.

13
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Extinction

The complete disappearance of a species.

14
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Deforestation

The clearing of forests for other uses.

15
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Household

A group of people living together in a home.

16
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Harmful

Causing damage or negative effects.

17
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Overpopulated

Having too many people in an area.

18
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Overrated

Given more value or praise than deserved.

19
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Underestimated

Judging something as less important or smaller than it is.

20
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Undernourished

Lacking enough food or nutrients for health.

21
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Overcrowded

Too many people or things in a small space.

22
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Underlying

The fundamental cause or basis of something.

23
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Rural

Relating to countryside or less-developed areas.

24
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To be illiterate

Unable to read or write.

25
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Essential

Absolutely necessary or important.

26
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Wealthy

Having a lot of money or resources.

27
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Sparsely

Spread out with low density.

28
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Impoverished

Lacking sufficient resources or wealth.

29
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Urban

Relating to cities or towns.

30
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Densely

Having a lot of people or things in a small area.

31
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Inadequate

Not enough or insufficient.

32
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Humanitarian

Concerned with human welfare and aid.

33
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Resistance

The act of opposing something.

34
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Devalued

Reduced in worth or importance.

35
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Intervention

The act of taking action to change a situation.

36
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Disproportionate

Not in proper relation or balance.

37
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Slavery

The condition of being forced to work without freedom.

38
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Immunisation

The process of making someone immune to disease.

39
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Organic

Produced without synthetic chemicals.

40
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Subsidy

Financial assistance to reduce costs.

41
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Irrigation

The artificial watering of crops.