Nonsterile Compounding Excipients -- NAPLEX 2025

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54 Terms

1
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agar

gelling agent

2
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alginic acid

disintegrants (swell with water), gelling agent

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Aquabase

ointment base

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Aquaphor

ointment base

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aspartame

sweetener (noncaloric, artificial)

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bentonite

gelling agent (swell with water)

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benzalkonium chloride

preservative

8
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benzoic acid

preservative

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calcium salts

diluent & filler (tablets/capsules)

10
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cellulose

diluent & filler (tablets/capsules), disintegrants (swell), gelling agent (swell)

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cellulose acetate phthalate

enteric coating

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cetylpyridinium chloride

preservative

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chlorhexidine

preservative

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dextrose

sweetener

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EDTA

preservative

16
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gelatin

coating, gelling agent (swell with water), suppository base, capsule shells

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gluten

coating

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glycerin

wetting/levigating agent (aqueous compound), sweetener, humectants

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gums (guar, xanthan, acacia)

gelling agent

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hydrogenated vegetable base

suppository base

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hypromellose

capsule shells

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kaolin

adsorbent

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lactose

diluent & filler (tablets/capsules)

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magnesium carbonate

adsorbent

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magnesium oxide

adsorbent

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magnesium stearate

lubricant

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mannitol

sweetener (sugar alcohol)

28
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mineral oil

wetting/levigating agent (lipophilic compound)

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Ora-Plus, Ora-Sweet, Ora-Blend

suspending agent

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parabens (methyl, ethyl, propyl)

preservative

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PEG 400

emulsifier (o/w, HLB < 10)

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petrolatum

diluent & filler (topicals), ointment base (hydrocarbon base, Vaseline)

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poloxamer

glycols & gels, gelling agent

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poloxamer (pluronic) lecithin organogel (PLO)

gel base

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Polybase

ointment base, suppository base

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polyethylene glycol (PEG)

glycols & gels, humectants, suppository base

37
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potassium sorbate

preservative

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povidone iodine

preservative

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propylene glycol

wetting/levigating agent (aqueous compound), humectants

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shellac

coating

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simethicone

anti-foaming agent

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sodium benzoate

preservative

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sodium lauryl sulfate

surfactant (neutralize static charge)

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sorbic acid

preservative

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sorbitol

sweetener (sugar alcohol)

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Span 65

emulsifier (w/o, HLB ≥ 10)

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starch paste

binder

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starches

diluent & filler (tablets/capsules), gelling agent

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stevia

sweetener

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sucralose

sweetener (noncaloric, artificial)

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theobroma oil (cocoa butter)

ointment base (occlusive),

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thimerosal

preservative

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Tween 85

emulsifier (o/w, HLB < 10)

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xylitol

sweetener (sugar alcohol)