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Flashcards covering key terms and concepts from APUSH Unit 9 on the rise of conservatism and events from 1980 to the present.
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Barry Goldwater
A political figure associated with the origins of modern conservatism and 'The New Right', reacting against big government and social changes of the 1960s and 70s.
Stagflation
An economic crisis characterized by slow growth and inflation, contributing to the rise of conservatism.
Reaganomics
Ronald Reagan's economic policy emphasizing tax cuts, welfare program cuts, deregulation, and increased military spending.
Moral Majority
A political coalition of religious conservatives that influenced political decisions during the Reagan era.
Reagan Doctrine
A foreign policy strategy supporting anti-communist governments around the world.
Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
A proposed missile defense system under Reagan, also known as 'Star Wars', aiming to defend against nuclear attacks.
INF Treaty
An agreement between the U.S. and the Soviet Union that resulted in the reduction of intermediate-range nuclear missiles.
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
An international agreement that aimed to promote international trade by reducing trade barriers.
Immigration Reform and Control Act (1986)
Legislation aimed at addressing illegal immigration through amnesty and sanctions against employers.
Patriot Act
A law enacted in response to the September 11 attacks, expanding government surveillance powers.