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Chemistry

20 Terms

1

IMFs from weakest to strongest

london dispersion, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding, ion-dipole

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2

all molecules contain ____, and this force gets stronger as the molecule is ____

LD forces, larger

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3

larger electron cloud equals….

more LD and more polarizable

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4

all polar molecules contain….

dipole-dipole forces

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5

dipole-dipole forces get stronger as the molecule is…..

more polar

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6

Hydrogen bonds are between a ____ to a hydrogen that’s ____

NOF in one compound, already bonded to a NOF in another compound

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7

____ and ____ increase as IMF’s increase

boiling point and melting point

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8

____ and ____ decrease as IMF’s increase

vapor pressure and volatility

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9

molecular solids have low….

melting/boiling points

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10

molecular solids do not….

conduct electricity

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11

ionic solids have high….

melting/boiling points

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12

ionic solids don’t conduct electricity as a ____ but DO conduct as a ____

solid, liquid or (aq)

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13

SiO2 (quarts) and diamonds are….

covalent network solids

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14

covalent network solids have very high….

melting/boiling points

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15

metallic bonds are between

metals

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16

metallic bonds always….

conduct electricity

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17

metallic bond’s hardness…..

varies

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18

when a molecular solid melts or boils, it’s the ____ that break, not the ____

IMFs between the molecules, covalent bonds

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19

____ are made when a smaller atom fits into the gaps between the larger gaps of a metallic crystal

interstitial alloys

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20

____ are made when the radii of the metals are similar in size and are substituted into the crystal lattice

substitutional alloys

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