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A set of vocabulary flashcards for key terms and concepts related to the Year 8 RS exam topics.
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Extremism
The belief in and support for ideas that are far from what is considered normal or reasonable, often in a political or religious context.
Religious Extremism
An ideology that is characterized by the belief that one's religious views are superior and that those who disagree are wrong or should be converted or eliminated.
Salvation
The act of being saved from sin and its consequences; often seen as the ultimate goal in Christian belief.
Messiah
A savior or liberator of a group of people, specifically referring to the expected leader in Jewish belief and Jesus in Christian belief.
Atonement
The reconciliation between God and humanity, often emphasized in Christianity through the death and resurrection of Jesus.
Prophecy
A prediction about the future, often related to divine revelation in religious contexts.
Crucifixion
The execution of Jesus on a cross, which is central to Christian teachings about his sacrifice.
Sacrificial Lamb
A reference to Jesus’s role in Christian theology as one who sacrifices himself for the sins of others.
Resurrection
The act of rising from the dead, specifically referring to Christ's resurrection after crucifixion in Christian belief.
Buddhism
A religion and philosophy based on the teachings of the Buddha, focusing on the attainment of enlightenment.
The 4 Sights
The four experiences that led Siddhartha Gautama to seek enlightenment: an old man, a sick man, a dead man, and an ascetic.
Anatta
The Buddhist doctrine of 'no-self', which teaches the absence of a permanent, unchanging self.
Anicca
The concept of impermanence in Buddhism, indicating that all things are in a constant state of flux.
Dukkha
The Buddhist term for suffering, dissatisfaction, or pain, recognized as an inherent part of existence.
The 4 Noble Truths
The central tenets of Buddhism that identify the nature of suffering and the path to its cessation.
Noble 8-Fold Path
The guideline in Buddhism for ethical and mental development with the goal of freeing the individual from attachments and delusions.
Enlightenment
A state of perfect wisdom and peace achieved by the eradication of ignorance and desires in Buddhism.