Module 2 Beliefs and teachings

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21 Terms

1

Religious belief

__________ is a set of beliefs, practices, and values based on the teachings of a particular religion or spiritual tradition.

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2

Religious teachings

______________ are moral or spiritual lessons derived from the beliefs and practices of a particular religion, guiding adherents on how to live their lives in accordance with the teachings of their faith.

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3

Human Dignity

________ refers to the inherent value and worth of every individual, regardless of their background, beliefs, or circumstances.

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4

Encyclical

________: A papal letter sent to all bishops of the Roman Catholic Church, addressing a specific issue or teaching on a particular topic.

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5

Catholic social teachings

______ are the teachings of the Catholic Church that focus on principles of social justice, human rights, and the dignity of all individuals, emphasizing the importance of caring for the poor and vulnerable in society.

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6

Rerum novarum

_______ is an 1891 encyclical by Pope Leo XIII that addressed the rights and duties of capital and labor, laying the foundation for modern Catholic social teachings.

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7

morality

______ refers to principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong behavior, guiding individuals in their decision-making and actions.

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8

ethics

____ is the branch of philosophy that deals with what is considered right and wrong, good and bad, and ____________ conduct.

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9

Moral issues

Definition: _______ are ethical dilemmas or controversies that involve principles of right and wrong conduct, often sparking debates on what is considered morally acceptable in society.

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10

ethical issues

_______ are moral dilemmas or controversies that arise when determining what is right or wrong in a particular situation, often involving conflicting values or principles.

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11

papal

A(n) ________ is a letter from the Pope to the Roman Catholic Church addressing doctrinal matters or moral guidance.

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12

encyclical

A(n) __________ is a papal letter sent to all bishops of the Roman Catholic Church, addressing significant issues and providing guidance on matters of faith and morals.

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13

stewardship

______ is the responsible management and care of resources, ensuring their sustainable use for future generations.

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14

common good

____________" refers to the well-being of all members of a society or community, emphasizing the importance of _____________.

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15

solidarity

Not just doing things for other people but acting with them to build a more just world

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16

subsidiarity

As far as possile decisions should not be taken at highest leves, but by people who are most affected

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17

rights and responsibility

when one person has a right, other have a responsibility to uphold that right

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18

option for the poor

To choose to consider the needs of the poorest and most vulnerable people first

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19

This new encyclical from Pope Francis invites the Church to live out the call to universal fraternity and social friendship.

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