Nj driver ed chapter 3

Seatbelts prevent the following...

1) keep motorist and passengers from being thrown from vehicle in a collision.

2)slow a body down w/ a vehicle

3) keep a motorist and passenger from sliding on the seat during sudden stops.

The lap belt should be worn....

Under the abdomen and low across hips.

How many pounds and inches must an infant be in a reclining, rear facing infant seat?

20 pounds and up to 26 inches.

How many pounds and inches must an infant be to use a convertible car seat?

Up to 40 pounds and 40 inches in height.

When can a toddler be in a seat that can be face forward and be in an upright position?

When toddler weights about 17 pounds, can sit up easily without help.

What must you be in order to use a booster seat?

A child who is 8 years or who weighs less than 80 pounds.

When can you seat in the front of the car?

12 years old or older

Where should a car seat typically be?

Backseat of the car

What is the procedure if a driver has an infant and a vehicle without a backseat?

Move front seat far back from dashboard and buckle properly.

When can't you place a rear facing infant safety seat in the front seat of a vehicle?

When there is a front passenger side air bag.

How does a driver test anti-lock brakes(abs)?

Applying steady pressure ; do not pump ABS brakes.

What is a violation that a driver may receive in the winter?

If he/she doesn't clean windshield or headlights, they can receive a violation.

What is the fine if there is snow or ice on roof of car?

The fine may be $25 to $75 even if the snow or ice does not come off.

What is a blind spot?

Areas where motorist can't see behind.

How do you adjust mirrors in order to reduce a blind spot?

One should see the tip of the drivers side front door handle.

For normal driving, hands should be where?

9 o clock to 3 o clock position

What are the numerous factors that stopping distance depends on?

1) motorist reaction time

2)weather and visibility condition

3)vehicle weight

4)brake condition

5)condition/type of tires

6)roadway conditions

7)speed

What is the total stopping distance when traveling at 40 MPH?

167 ft

What is the total stopping distances when traveling at 60 mph?

343 ft

When should you use a proper signal?

1)turning

2)changing lanes

3) stopping/slowing down

When must a turn signal be used?

At least 100 ft before turning and must be used in proper position.

What is the hand signal for a left turn?

Left arm straight out

What is the hand signal for a right turn?

Left hands sticking up

What hand signal is used for a stop?

Left hand stickig down

What are the rules and conditions of driving in reverse?

-turn the wheel in the direction you want the rear of the car to go, always look backwards when driving in reverse.

What must you do when driving in reverse straight?

A motorists head must be turned 2 right until they can see through back window.

The motorists right hand and arm should be placed over the back of the passenger seat.

What are the five steps of a K-turn?

1) start from the right, turn on left turn signal

2) check traffic in the left mirror and over your shoulder.

3) turn wheel all the way to the left as you begin to move forward slowly.

4) while driving in reverse, steer to the right.

5) put car in drive and straighten wheels by moving to the left.

When parking with a curb:

Parking downhill, wheel towards the curb.

Parking uphill, turn the wheels away from the curb.

Parking facing downhill

Hand brake should be set and the vehicle's wheels should be turned toward the curb

What is the most common type of parking on city streets?

Parallel parking