Sociological Perspectives on the Environment

Flashcards covering key concepts from the sociological perspectives on the environment.

Human Ecology

The study of the interrelationships between people and their environment.

Environmental Justice

A legal strategy addressing the disproportionate burden of environmental hazards on racial minorities.

Global Warming

A significant rise in the Earth's surface temperatures due to greenhouse gas emissions.

Ecological Modernization

A perspective that aligns environmentally favorable practices with economic self-interest.

Gentrification

The resettlement of low-income neighborhoods by more affluent families, often displacing original residents.

Environmental Refugee

People who are forced to leave their communities due to natural disasters or the effects of climate change.

Air Pollution

The presence of harmful substances in the atmosphere which can cause health problems like cardiovascular disease.

Water Pollution

Contamination of water bodies, impacting drinking water quality and aquatic life.

Conflict Perspective

A sociological approach emphasizing the unequal power relations leading to environmental degradation, particularly affecting poorer nations.

Climate Change

Observable alterations in global atmospheric conditions that affect weather patterns over long periods.

Despoilation

The act of damaging or ruining the environment, often for economic gain.

Pollutants

Substances that cause contamination, often resulting in health issues and environmental problems.

Socioeconomic Patterns

Trends related to the economic and social factors that influence environmental health and policy.

Anthropocentrism

An ethical viewpoint that regards human beings as the central factor in considerations of right and wrong.