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Flashcards covering key terms and concepts from Chapter 6 on Discounted Cash Flow Valuation.
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Future Value
The amount to which an investment will grow over a period of time at a given interest rate.
Present Value
The current value of a future sum of money given a specified rate of return.
Annuity
A sequence of equal payments made at regular intervals over a period of time.
Compounding
The process of earning interest on both the principal amount and the interest that has been added to it.
Loan Amortization
The process of paying off a debt over time through regular payments that cover both principal and interest.
Effective Annual Rate (EAR)
The annual rate of interest that reflects compounding over a given period.
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
The yearly interest rate charged on borrowed money, expressed as a percentage.
Pure Discount Loan
A loan in which the borrower receives money today and repays a single lump sum at a future date.
Interest-Only Loan
A loan that requires the borrower to pay only the interest for some period, with the principal due at the end.
Growing Annuity
A series of cash flows that increase at a constant rate each period.