1.4 Harmony, Texture, Tonality, and Mode

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17 Terms

1

tonality

the homing instinct in melodies towards a certain pitch, the tonic of the music

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2

texture

the way the various sounds and melodic lines interact or blend together occurring together in music

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3

imitative polyphony

when various simultaneous lines use the same or similar melodies

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4

chords that sound at rest have...

consonance

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5

if chords have dissonance/discord, they sound...

tense

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6

harmony

the sounding at the same time of different pitches

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7

chords

standard groupings of simultaneous pitches that work well in combination

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8

t/f: dissonance cannot be resolved

false

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9

monophony

simplest texture

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10

homophony

when a melody is combined with an understated harmony, tight and smooth texture

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11

polyphony

when two or more melodies are simultaneous, with each being independent but equally important

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12

nonimitative polyphony

when melodies are different from each other

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13

tonal

the quality of music built on tonality

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14

major mode

sounds cheerful, based on c to c

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15

minor mode

sounds subdued and clouded, based on a to a

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16

keys

different positions for the modes (12 majors, 12 minors)

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17

modulations

changes in key

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