Spanish Vocabulary Chapter 3 (work in progress)

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206 Terms

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La familia
Family
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el hermano / la hermana
brother/sister
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el hijo / la hija
son/daughter
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la madre, la mamá
mother
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el padre, el papá
father
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el abuelo / la abuela
grandfather/grandmother
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el esposo / la esposa
husband/wife
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los/las gemelos/as
(identical) twins
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el nieto / la nieta
grandson/granddaughter
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el novio / la novia
boyfriend/girlfriend
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los padres
parents
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el primo / la prima
(male) cousin / (female) cousin
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el sobrino / la sobrina
nephew/niece
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el tío / la tía
uncle/aunt
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¿Eres / Es casado/a?
Are you (fam./ pol. sing) married?
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¿Eres / Es soltero/a?
Are you (fam./ pol. sing) single, unmarried?
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Las mascotas
Pets
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el perro
dog
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el/la gato/a
cat
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el pájaro
bird.
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el pez/ el peces

fish

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la tortuga
turtle
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La posesión
Possession
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¿De quién es? / ¿De quién son?
Whose is it? / Whose are they?
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Es de mi compañero/a de apartamento
It belongs to my roommate. / It’s my roommate’s.
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Son de mis padres
They belong to my parents. / They’re my parents’.
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mi(s)
my
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nuestro/a, nuestros/as
our
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su(s)

his/her, your (sing., pl. pol.)/ their

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tu(s)
your (fam. sing.)
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vuestro/a, vuestros/as
your (fam. pl. Sp.)
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La hora
Time/Hour
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¿Qué hora es?
What time is it?
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Es la una y media
It’s one thirty
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Son las nueve menos cuarto
It’s eight forty-five / (a) quarter to (of, till) nine
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de la mañana / tarde / noche
in the morning/afternoon/evening (when telling time)
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Es medianoche
It’s midnight
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Es mediodía
It’s noon
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y cuarto / menos cuarto
quarter after / quarter till
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y media
half past
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¿A qué hora (es)?
At what time (is it)?
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¿A qué hora empieza/ termina?
What time does it start/end?
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Es a la una y media
It’s at one thirty
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Es a las once (en punto)
It’s at eleven o’clock (sharp)
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el minuto
the minute
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andar en patineta

to skateboard

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bailar

to dance

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cenar

to have dinner

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cocinar

to cook

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comer

to eat

51
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descansar

to rest

52
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escuchar música

to listen to music

53
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al cine

to the cinema

54
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leer (novelas)

to read (novels)

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levantar pesas

to lift weights

56
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mirar la televisión

to watch television

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nadar

to swim

58
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pasear

to walk

59
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practicar un deporte

to practice a sport

60
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tocar la guitarra

to play the guitar

61
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viajar

to travel

62
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¿Qué haces (tú) / hace usted todos los días?

What do you (fam. sing.) / (form., sing.) do every day?

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¿Qué hace él/ella por la mañana?

What does he/she do in the morning?

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¿Qué hacen ellos/as por la tarde?

What do they do in the afternoon?

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almorzar (ue)

to have lunch

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andar en bicicleta (bici) / en motocicleta (moto)

to ride a bicycle (bike) / motorcycle ([motor]bike)

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asistir (a clases)

to attend (classes)

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beber

to drink

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caminar

to walk

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charlar

to chat

71
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correr

to run

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desayunar

to have breakfast

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dormir (ue)

to sleep

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escribir

to write

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estar de vacaciones

to go on vacation

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estudiar

to study

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hablar por teléfono

to talk on the phone

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hacer

to do; to make

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hacer ejercicio

to do exercise

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hacer la compra

to grocery shop

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hacer un picnic

to have a picnic

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hacer senderismo

to hike

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hacer snowboard

to snowboard

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ir

to go

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ir a casa

to go home

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ir a fiestas

to go to parties

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jugar (ue)

to play

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jugar (a) videojuegos

to play videogames

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jugar al fútbol americano

to play football

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lavar (los platos/el carro)

to wash (dishes/the car)

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limpiar

to clean

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llegar

to arrive

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manejar

to drive

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pasar tiempo

to spend time

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regresar a casa

to return home

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salir (irreg.) (a cenar)

to go out (to eat)

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salir de casa

to leave home

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tomar

to take; drink

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tomar café

to drink coffee

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tomar el sol

to sunbathe