LESSON 13: Human Body’s Skeletal and Muscular Systems

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25 Terms

1

Physical Disabilities

It attacks the body’s skeletal and muscle systems, the nervous system, the bones, joints, and limbs.

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2

206

The adult skeleton provides the body’s internal scaffolding; it is made up of ___ bones and accounts for one-fifth of the body’s total weight.

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3

long bones

short bones

flat bones

irregular bones

Four classes of bones:

___ or limbs

___ in the wrists and ankles
___ in the skull

___ in the face and vetrebrae

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4

22

Number of bones in the Skull?

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5

6

Number of bones in the Ears?

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6

24

Number of bones in the Vertebrae?

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7

3

Number of bones in the Sternum?

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8

1

Number of bones in the Throat?

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9

4

Number of bones in the Pectoral Girdle?

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10

2

Number of bones in the Hip bones?

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11

60

Number of bones in the Arms? (2×30)

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12

58

Number of bones in the Legs? (2×29)

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13

Vertebrae

An adult’s spine consists of 26 bones called ___.

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14

Cervical vertebrae

The top 7 bones of the spine in the neck

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15

Thoracic vertebrae

The 12 vertebrae attached to the ribs

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16

Lumbar vertebrae

The 5 vertebrae below the ribs

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17

Sacrum and coccyx

The sacrum is made of 5 vertebrae and the coccyx of 4

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