Romans quiz

Epistle

A letter, specifically a formal or official one, often found in the New Testament.

Justification

The act of God declaring a sinner righteous by faith in Jesus Christ.

Sanctification

The ongoing process by which believers are set apart for God's purposes and grow in holiness.

Grace

The unmerited favor of God, freely given for salvation and spiritual growth.

Mercy

God's compassion and kindness in withholding punishment that is deserved.

Faith

Trusting in Jesus Christ alone for salvation, rather than relying on works of the law.

Righteousness

Being in right standing with God, which comes through faith in Christ.

Redemption

The act of Christ purchasing believers from the bondage of sin through His sacrifice.

Propitiation

The atoning sacrifice of Jesus that satisfies God's wrath against sin.

Reconciliation

The restoration of a relationship between God and humanity through Christ’s work on the cross.

Romans

A doctrinal and theological book in the New Testament explaining the gospel and Christian living.

Apostle Paul

The author of Romans, who wrote the letter to the believers in Rome.

Tertius

The scribe who dictated the letter of Romans as Paul spoke to him.

Believers in Rome

The intended recipients of the letter of Romans, including both Jews and Gentiles.

A.D. 56-58

The approximate time period when Romans was written.

Righteousness from God

The central theme of Romans, emphasizing that righteousness comes through faith in Jesus.

Power of God

The phrase describing the gospel's ability to bring salvation to everyone who believes.

Universal sin

The concept that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.

Wages of sin

The consequence of sin, which is death, contrasted with the gift of eternal life.

Pattern of this world

The worldly standards that believers are advised not to conform to.

God's good, pleasing, and perfect will

The ultimate standard for believers to test and approve in their lives.

Systematic explanation of the gospel

The purpose of Romans to provide a structured understanding of the Christian faith.

Jews and Gentiles in God's plan

The theme addressing how both groups are included in God's salvific plan.

The Holy Spirit

The divine source of inspiration for the writing of Romans and all Scripture.

Christian living and obedience

A key theme in Romans that emphasizes how faith should manifest in daily life.

God’s grace and mercy

The themes in Romans that highlight God's unearned favor and compassion toward humanity.

Romans 1:16-17

A significant passage that states that righteousness is revealed through faith.

Romans 3:23

A crucial verse explaining that all humans have sinned.

Romans 6:23

A verse that contrasts the consequences of sin with the gift of God.

Romans 8:28

A verse assuring believers that God works for the good of those who love Him.

Romans 12:2

A verse urging believers to transform their minds and discern God's will.

Cultural diversity of Rome

The presence of various ethnicities, including Jews and Gentiles, in the Roman population.

Early Christian theology

The evolving understanding of Christian beliefs, heavily influenced by Paul’s letters.

Opposition from authorities

The challenges faced by early Christians from both Jewish and Roman leaders.

God's plan for redemption

The overarching narrative of salvation history as explained in Romans.

Faith vs. works

A primary contrast in Romans emphasizing salvation through faith rather than adherence to law.

Legal term 'justification'

Refers to being acquitted of sin and made right with God.

Holiness through the Holy Spirit

The process of sanctification where believers grow in spiritual maturity.

Unmerited favor

The definition of grace in the context of God's love and salvation.

Kindness in mercy

Describes God's willingness to show compassion rather than punishment for sins.

Living by faith

The lifestyle and attitude of trust in God as outlined in Romans.

Bondage of sin

The state of being enslaved by sin from which believers are redeemed.

Satisfying God's wrath

The role of Jesus's sacrifice as propitiation for human sin.

Restoration of relationship

The goal of reconciliation between God and humanity instigated by Christ.

The young Christian movement

Describes the early phase of Christianity during which Paul's letters were written.

Implications of the gospel

The practical applications of the message of Christ as explained in Romans.

Encouragement for unity

Paul's aim to unify Jewish and Gentile believers through his teachings.

Preparation for Paul's visit

The purpose of writing Romans to lay groundwork for his future travels to Rome.

The gift of eternal life

God's promise to believers as a contrast to the wages of sin.

Transforming minds

The call to renew one's thinking as part of the Christian journey.