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list from jlpt sensei https://jlptsensei.com/jlpt-n5-grammar-list/
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ちゃいけない ・ じゃいけない
must not do (spoken Japanese)
だ / です
to be (am, is, are, were, used to) |
だけ
only; just; as much as ~
だろう
I think; it seems; probably; right?
で
in; at; on; by; with; via ~ |
でも
but; however; though ~
でしょう
I think; it seems; probably; right?
どんな
what kind of; what sort of
どうして
why; for what reason; how
どうやって
how; in what way; by what means |
が
subject marker; however; but ~
があります
there is; is (non-living things)
がほうし
to want something |
がいます
there is; to be; is (living things) |
ほうがいい
had better; it'd be better to; should ~
一番(いちばん)
the most; the best
一緒に (いしょうに)
together
いつも
always; usually; habitually
じゃない・ではない
to not be (am not; is not; are not) |
か
question particle
か〜か
or
から
because; since; from
方 (かた)
the way of doing something; how to do ~
けど
but; however; although ~
かれども
but; however; although ~
まだ
still; not yet
まだ〜ていません
have not yet ~
まで
until; as far as; to (an extent); even ~
前に (まえに)
before; in front of ~
ませんか
would you; do you want to; shall we ~
ましょう
let's ~; shall we ~
ましょうか
shall I ~; used to offer help to the listener
も
to; also; as well
もう
already; anymore; again; other |
なあ
sentence ending particle; confirmation; admiration, etc
ないで
without doing ~; to do B without doing A
ないでください
please don’t go~
ないといけない
must do; have an obligation to do~