Defining Maximalism and Minimalism

Vocabulary flashcards covering the definitions, historical examples, and key figures of maximalism and minimalism from the lecture notes.

Maximalism

An approach that celebrates abundance, complexity, and self-expression, embracing richness and excess through bright colors, detailed patterns, and luxurious materials.

Minimalism

An approach focused on simplicity, balance, and the removal of unnecessary elements to reveal the true essence of something, based on the idea that less can be more.

Baroque period

A 17th-century historical example of maximalism where European palaces and painters used gold decorations and dramatic lighting to demonstrate power and wealth.

Palace of Versailles

A French palace from the Baroque period designed with enormous halls and gold decorations to show wealth and power.

Zen Buddhist temples

A historical example of the traditional Japanese approach to design that uses simple forms, natural materials, and empty areas to create harmony and peace.

Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

A 20th-century architect who promoted the principle "less is more" through buildings with clean lines and functional designs.

"Less is more"

A principle promoted by architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in the 20th century, focusing on functional designs and clean lines.