Ancient Greek Vocab

πείθω, πείσω

(with acc. + infin.) persuade (to); (mid. + dat.) obey

τρέπω, τρέψω

turn; (mid.) betake oneself, move

ἅμαξα

cart, wagon

λίμνη

marsh, lake, pond

τόπος

place, passage (in a book)

τρόπος

turn, way, manner, habit; (pl.) character

μακρός

long, long-lasting

μῑκρός

small, little

πόρρω

(adv.) far, far off; (prep. + gen.) far away from

ὑπό (ὑπ’, ὑφ’)

(prep. + gen.) from under, by (under the agency of); (prep. + dat.) under; (prep. + acc.) under, to a place under

λέγω, έρῶ/λέξω

say, speak,tell

πρᾱππω, πρᾱξω

do, act

φεύγω, φεύξομαι

flee, avoid, escape, be in exile

ἀλήθεια

truth; τῇ ἀληθείᾷ = in truth, truly, really

θάνατος

death

κίνδῡνος

danger, risk

φίλος

(+ dative) dear (to); friend

δέ (δ’)

(postpositive conjuction) and, but

μέν

(postpositive particle) indeed

μὲν...δέ

(correlatives) on the one hand…on the other hand

ὁ μὲν...ὁ δέ

(correlatives) this one…that one; the one…the other; (pl.) some…others

οὖν

(postpositive particle) therefore, then

δουλεύω, δουλεύσω

(+ dative) be a slave (to), serve

δεσπότης

master (of household), lord, despot

μαθητής

student, disciple

νεᾱνίᾱς

young man, youth; (pl.) youth (collectively)

οἰκέτης

servant (of the household), family member

ἀθάνατος

immortal, undyring

ἀνάξιος

worthless; (+ genitive or infinitive) unworthy (of, to), undeserving (of, to)

δοῦλος

enslaved; slave

ἐλεύθερος

(+ genitive) free (of), free (from)

κακός

ugly, bad (at doing something), cowardly, (morally) bad, evil, wicked

πρότερος

former, earlier

εὑρίσκθω, εὑρήσω

find, find out, discover

λείπω, λείψω

leave, leave behind [ἀπολείπω = leave, leave behind, abandon]

βίος

life, lifetime, livelihood

δῶρον

gift

ἔργον

work, task, occupation, deed

θησαυρός

treasure, treasury, storehouse

τέκνον

child, offspring

φυτόν

plant, tree (something that is grown in a garden or an orchard)

ἀγαθός

good (at doing something), brave, (morally) good, virtuous)

ἄξιος

(+ genitive or infinitive) worhty (of, to) deserving (of, to)

καλός

beautiful, handsome, fair (of appearance), (morally) good, fine, noble

χαίρω, χαιρήσω

be happy; (+ dative) rejoice (in), take delight (in)

ἀδελφή

sister

ἀδελφός

brother

ἄνθρωπος

human being, person, man, mankind, humankind, woman, womankind

θεός

god

ἵππος

horse, mare

λίθος

stone

λῡπη

pain, grief

ὁδός

way, path, raod, journey

ποταμός

river

χαρᾱ

joy, delight

ἀπό (ἀπ’, ἀφ’)

(preposition + genitive) away from

ἀλλάττω, ἀλλάξω

change, alter

διώκω, διώξω

pursure, chase, hunt, drive away, banish

ἔχω, ἔξω/σχήσω

have, hold, possess; (+ infinitive) be able (to)

μέλλω, μελλήσω

(+future infinitive) be about (to), intend (to); (+ present infinitive) delay (to), hesitate (to)

κόρη

maiden, girl, daughter

οἰκίᾱ

house, household

ἔτι

(adverb) still, yet, longer

μηκέτι

(adverb) no longer, no more (imperative)

οὐκέτι

(adverb) no longer, no more (indicative)

πάλιν

(adverb) back, backwards, again, once more

ἀλλά (ἀλλ’)

(conjunction) but

ἀκούω

(+ genitive or accusative) hear, listen, listen to

βλάπτω

harm, hurt

κελεύω

(with accusative or dative + infinitive) order (to), command (to), urge (to)

δέσποινα

mistress (of household), lady, Lady (title of goddess)

θάλαττα

sea

θεράπαινα

servant (female), maid

κλῑνη

couch, bed

μοῖρα

destinym fate

ὥρᾱ

season, hour; (with accusative or dative + infinitive) it is time (to)

ἐπεί/ἐπειδή

(conjunction) when, after, since, because

πέμπω

send

ἀγορᾱ

marketplace, market

ἐπιστολή

letter, message

ἡσυχίᾱ

leisure, stillness, tranquility

θεᾱ

goddess

σκηνή

tent

χώρᾱ

land, country, countryside, space, position

εἰς

(preposition + object in accusative case) into, to

ἐκ (ἐξ)

(preposition + object in genitive case) out of

ἐν

(preposition + object in dative case) in

ὦ

O!

γράφω

write, draw

ἐθέλω

(+ infinitive) be willing (to), wish (to)

θῡω

offer sacrifice, sacrifice, slay

κλέπτω

steal

παιδεύω

teach, educate

σπεύδω

(+ infinitive) hasten (to), strive (to), be eager (to)

φυλάττω

stand guard, guard, protect, preserve

μή

(negative adverb used with imperative mood) not

οὐ (οὐκ, οὐχ)

(negative adverb used with indicative mood) not

καί

(conjunction) and; (adverb) also, even

καὶ...καί

(correlative conjunctions) both…and

ομαι, ῃ/ει, εται, ομεθα, εσθε, ουται

Present Middle/Passive Indicative AND Future Middle Indicative Omega verb endings