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These flashcards cover key concepts and definitions related to wound management and skin integrity as presented in the lecture.
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Factors affecting skin integrity include these 3 things:
Lifestyle, age, illness
These Type of wounds require a clean technique
Unintentional, Closed, Chronic
These Types of wounds require a sterile technique
Intentional, Open, Acute
Pressure ulcers are typically due to compromised circulation from ____, ____, and ____. They are usually over ____ prominences
pressure, shear, friction, moisture; bony
Venous Ulcers: There is ____ thickness skin loss presenting as a ___ ___; There is ___ pain
partial, shallow ulcer, no
Arterial ulcers usually present as ____thickness skin loss and are characterized by ____ and ___ wound bed. There is ____ of pain
full, dry, pale, a lot
Diabetic wounds often occur due to __ ___ and can present as deep ____ wounds.
diabetic neuropathy, necrotic.
Incontinence Associated Dermatitis can be ____ thickness skin loss and appears ____ and ____. Can potentially erode to open skin
partial, red, weepy
Surgical/Incision: Wound edges are ____ and ____
approximated, aligned
The Braden scale measures these 7 things to determine if a patient is at risk for pressure ulcers
Sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility nutrition, friction/shear
Stage I pressure ulcer is characterized by ___ skin that is _____ and ____
intact, non-blanchable, red
Stage II Pressure Ulcer is characterized by: ____ thickness; loss of ____; Is shallow open with a wound that is ___ and ____
Partial, dermis, red, pink
Stage III Pressure Ulcer is characterized by: ____ thickness tissue loss and ____ may be visible
full, subcutaneous fat
Stage IV Pressure Ulcer is characterized by: ____ thickness tissue loss and these components are exposed ____ _____ and _____
full, bone, muscle, tendon
Unstageable pressure ulcers are identified by ___ thickness tissue loss with base covered by ___and/or ____ in wound
full, slough, eschar
Suspected Deep Tissue Injury: Is ___ or ____ in color at the local area of ___ skin or ___ ____ are present from damage to soft tissue
purple, maroon, intact, blood blisters
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy is used to facilitate ___ of chronic wounds that occur. They are exposed to high levels of _____
repair, oxygen
Hemo Vac Drain are portable _____ pressure suction device. It mainly drains ____ and ____. The surgeries associated with this are ___and ___
negative, blood, fluid, abdominal, orthopedic
Jackson Pratt is a ____ suction device. It mainly drains ___ and ___. The surgeries associated with it are ____ and _____
bulb, blood, fluid, breast, abdominal