AMINES - Drugs

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15 Terms

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EPINEPHRINE

AKA ADRENALINE

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EPINEPHRINE

is a hormone and neurotransmitter used to treat allergic reactions, to restore cardiac rhythm

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NOREPINEPHRINE

is a naturally occurring chemical in the body that acts as both a stress hormone and neurotransmitter (a substance that sends signals between nerve cells).

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DOPAMINE

neuromodulatory molecule that plays several important roles in cells.

  • It plays a role in many important body functions, including movement, memory pleasurable reward motivation.

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PHENYLEPHRINE

decongestant that is used to treat stuffy nose and sinus congestion caused by the common cold, hay fever, or other allergies.

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PHENYLEPHRINE

EXAMPLE: Neozep ®, Bioflu ®

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EPHEDRINE

prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of low blood pressure during anesthesia (Hypotension)

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AMPHETAMINE

is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant

Treatment:

  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

  • Narcolepsy

  • obesity

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DIAZEPAM

medicine for

  • anxiety

  • muscle spasms

  • seizures

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LORAZEPAM

short-acting benzodiazepine commonly

used to treat

  • panic disorders

  • severe anxiety

  • seizures

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BENZODIAZEPINE

enhancing a very important neurotransmitter called GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) at the GABA A receptor.

This results in the

  • sedative

  • hypnotic (sleep-inducing)

  • anxiolytic (anti-anxiety)

  • Anticonvulsant

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VERAPAMIL

is indicated to treat hypertension,

  • to treat and prevent chest pain (angina)

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FEBUXOSTAT

is used to lower hyperuricemia (high uric acid in the blood)

  • in patients with gout who have been treated with allopurinol that did not work well or cannot be treated with allopurinol.

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