The Thin Blue Line: Media Depictions of Policing

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22 Terms

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Policing

Activities that maintain and reproduce social order, including informal and formal actions.

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Public Police

Institutions and individuals authorized by the State to use coercive force to maintain social order.

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Functionalism

The perspective that sees the police as impartial enforcers of a societal consensus on norms, values, and laws.

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Conflict Perspective

The view that the police serve as a means of controlling the powerless in favor of the powerful.

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Bow Street Runners

The first organized police force established by Henry Fielding in 1748.

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London Metropolitan Police Act

The act established by Robert Peel in 1829, creating a formal police organization in London.

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Jurisdictional Levels

The three levels of police services in Canada: Federal, Provincial, and Municipal.

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RCMP

Royal Canadian Mounted Police, the federal police service in Canada.

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Community Patrol

Visible police presence intended to deter and detect crime.

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Media Depictions of Police

How police are portrayed in films and television, often as lone heroes, buddy cops, or rule-breakers, highlighting themes like justice system shortcomings, corrupt officers, or the use of special skills. Examples include 'Dirty Harry' or 'Cops'.

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Noble Cause Corruption

The idea that police may break rules to achieve what they believe is a just outcome.

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Police Myths

Common misconceptions about policing, such as the idea that more police officers lead to less crime.

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Reality of Police Work

The actual day-to-day activities of police officers, often involving routine patrol, paperwork, and responding to calls.

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Community Policing

A strategy that focuses on building relationships between police and community members.

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School Resource Officers (SROs)

Police officers assigned to schools to improve safety and student-police relations.

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Police Roles

Include law enforcement, deterrence, surveillance, security, traffic regulation, and providing public services.

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OPP

Ontario Provincial Police, a provincial police service in Canada.

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Sûreté du Québec

Quebec Provincial Police, a provincial police service in Canada.

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Proactive investigation

Police-initiated investigations based on community problems or suspicions.

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Criminal Investigation and Prosecution

A police function involving responding to reported crimes, proactive investigations, court testimony, evidence collection, and collaboration with prosecution.

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Order Maintenance

Police activities to keep public order, such as traffic and crowd control, conflict resolution, and de-escalation.

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Police Social Service Roles

Assisting individuals with mental health issues, supporting crime victims, and engaging in public education.