HOSA Medical Terminology Practice (1)

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38 Terms

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Polydactyl

extra fingers or toes

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Dolicocephalica

relatively long skull

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Bradycardia

slow heart rate

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Leukopenia

white blood cell deficiency

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Erythrocytosis

increase in red blood cells

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Glucosuria

excess sugar in urine

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Glossitis

Inflammation of the tounge

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Stomatopathy

Disease of mouth (oral cavity)

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Enteropathy

Small intestines disease

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Gastropexy

Put stomach into place

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Chielioplasty

Plastic surgery to repair lip defects

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Colostomy

Process of cutting colon (large intestine)

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Pericardium

Membrane around the heart

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Keratitis

Inflammation of the corneal

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Ectopic Ureter

abnormal location for terminating the ureter. In places like vagina, uterus.

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Cardiomegaly

Heart enlargement

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Hypothyroid

Thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid horome

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Polycythemia

abnormally increased concentration of hemoglobin (red blood cells that carry O2) in the blood

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Enterohepatic Circulation

Circulation of substances absorbed from the intestine to the liver, where they are turned back into bile and again enter the intestine

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Encephalomyelitis

Inflammation of brain and spinal cord

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Orchitis

Inflammation to the testies

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Episiotomy

surgical cut made at the opening of the vagina during childbirth

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Mastectomy

Removal of breast

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Pyoderma

Skin infection with formation of pus

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Pyelonephritis

Inflammation of the kidney due to a bacterial infection.

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Pericarditis

Inflammation of sac like membrane around the heart

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Pneumonitis

Inflammation of walls of alveoli in the lungs

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Periodontitis

Inflammation of tissue around the teeth

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Blepharitis

Inflammation of eyelid

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Otolaryngeal

ear, nose, and throat

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Cardiomyopathy

Disease of heart muscle

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Rhinitis

Inflammation of mucus membrane in the nose

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Pododermatitis

Inflammation of foot skin

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Arthropod

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Panosteitis

inflammation of outer surface shaft of long bones

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Phlebotomist

People who draw blood

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Pyorrhea

gum infection that discharges pus that damages gums and can destroy the jawbone.

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Asystole

flatline (no cardiac electric activity)