Anatomy Lab PA: Stomach, Spleen, and Liver
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77 Terms
what artery is being indicated to in the image? context: left lobe of liver has been removed
right gastric artery
the right gastric artery is a branch of which artery?
proper hepatic artery
what artery is being indicated to in the image? context: left lobe of liver has been removed
left gastric artery
the left gastric artery orignates directly from the ____ ____
celiac trunk
which arteries are being indicated to in the image? context: left lobe of liver has been removed
gastric branches of right and left gastric arteries
what artery is being indicated to in the image? context: left lobe of liver has been removed
right gastroepiploic artery
what artery is being indicated to in the image? context: left lobe of liver has been removed
left gastroepiploic artery
the right and left gastroepiploic arteries lie along the ________curvature of the stomach
greater
the right and left gastric artery lie along the _________ curvature of the stomach
lesser
the left gasteroepiploic artery originates from the _____ ____
splenic artery
the right gastroepiploic artery is a branch of the __________ _______
gastroduodenal artery
what arteries are being indicated to in the image?
omental branches
what structure is being indicated to in the image; for context , this structure lies posterior to the free edge of the lesser omentum
epiploic foramen
what structure is being indicated to in the image?
common bile duct
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
proper hepatic artery
what artery is located to the LEFT of the common bile duct?
proper hepatic artery
what vein is being indicated to in the image?
portal vein
both the common bile duct and the proper hepatic artery pass ______ to the portal vein
anterior
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
right hepatic artery
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
left hepatic artery
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
common hepatic artery
from which artery did the proper hepatic artery originate from?
common hepatic artery
the common hepatic artery is one of three major branches of the _____ ____
celiac trunk
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
celiac trunk
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
gastrodueidenal artery
which artery is a distal part of the commin hepatic artery and passes inferiorly and posterioly to the first part of the duodenum?
gastriduodenal artery
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
superior pancreaticduodenal artery
what are the 2 terminal branches of the gastroduodenal artery?
right gastroepiploic artery and superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
what structure is being indicated to by the arrow?
cystic duct
what structure is being indicated to by the arrow?
common hepatic duct
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
proper hepatic artery
what vein is being indicated to in the image?
portal vein
the _____ vein orginates at the union of the splenic and uperior mesenteric veins in the retroperitoneal space
portal
the ___ ____ is a short, unpaired artery that arises from the anterior aspect of the abdominal aorta at the level of the intervertebral disk between T12 and L1 vertebrae
celiac trunk
what is the dense network of nerve fibers that surround the celiac trunk and its branches and provides autonomic nerve supply to the abdominal viscera supplied by the celiac trunk and its branches?
celiac plexus
what nerve structure is being highlighted in the image
celiac plexus
what artery is being indicated to in the image?
splenic artery
which artery arises from the celiac trunk and runs along the superior border of the pancreas?
splenic artery
which artery branches are pictured here?
pancreatic branches
what artery is pictured here?
left gastroepiploic artery
what structure is pictured here?
rugae
rugae are usually more numerous in the _____ ____ than in the fundus of the stomach
pyloric antrum
what is the name of the smooth muscle sphincter that is found at the junction between the stomach and the duodenum?
pyloric sphincter
what structure is pictured here?
pyloric sphincter
what structure is pictured here?
pyloric canal
what structure is pictured here (be specfic)?
head of pancreas
what structure is pictured here (be specfic)?
body of pancreas
what structure is pictured here (be specfic)?
tail of pancreas
what side of the organ to the right of the image is currently anterior?
diaphragmatic surface
what side of the organ to the right of the image is currently anterior?
visceral surface
what area of the liver is being highlighted in the image?
bare area
what is the name of the liver region that is in direct contact with the diaphragm?
bare area
what structure on the liver is being held by the probes?
coronary ligament of the liver
what part of the coronary ligament of the liver is being highlighted?
hepatorneal ligament
what part of the coronary ligament of the liver is being highlighted?
hepatorneal ligament
what part of the coronary ligament of the liver is being highlighted?
right triangular ligament
what part of the coronary ligament of the liver is being highlighted?
left triangular ligament
what liver fissure on the VISCERAL surface of the liver is being highlighted?
right sagittal fissure
what liver fissure on the VISCERAL surface of the liver is being highlighted?
left sagittal fissure
what liver fissure on the VISCERAL surface of the liver is being highlighted?
transverse fissure
what lobe of the liver is this?
caudate lobe
what lobe of the liver is this?
quadrate lobe
what lobe of the liver is this?
left lobe
what lobe of the liver is this?
right lobe
what impression is being highlighted on the liver?
renal impression
what impression is being highlighted on the liver?
suprarenal impression
what impression is being highlighted on the liver?
duodenal impression
what impression is being highlighted on the liver?
colic impression
what impression is being highlighted on the liver?
gastric impression
what structure is noted on the inside of the liver?
small bile ducts
what structure is noted on the inside of the liver?
branches of the hepatic artery
what structure is noted on the inside of the liver?
branches of the portal vein
what 3 structures make up the portal triad?
potal vein branches, hepatic artery branches, and small bile ducts
what structure is being indicated to (be specfic)?
body of gallbladder
what structure is being indicated to (be specfic)?
fundus of gallbladder
what structure is being indicated to (be specfic)?
neck of gallbladder
what structure is being indicated to?
cystic duct