week 9 ~ aeolian

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what are the classifying agents of a desert?

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26 Terms

1

what are the classifying agents of a desert?

regions with little rainfall + vegetation

have bare/loose dry material

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2

what are the 3 ways air moves?

1. streamlined

2. turbulent

3. vortices

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3

what is deflation?

removal of loose particles by windwhat is

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4

what is abrasion?

bombarding of surfaces by particles carried by the wind

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5
<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

deflation hollow and pan

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6
<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

yardangs → streamlined ridges parallel to wind

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7
<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

zeugan

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8
<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

ventifacts

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9

what are the characteristics of wind as a geomorphic agent?

less dense + viscous than water

can only move find non cohesive material

very well sorted sediment

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10

what is the relationship between air movement and height?

air gets faster as you go up since there is more friction towards the ground

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11

why is wind faster in open terrain than urban areas?

there is less friction on the ground

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12

how does desert pavement form?

1 - wind removes fine material, leaving only coarse

2 - continued deflation concentrates larger material

3 - surface protected by large stones

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13

what are the smallest depositional landforms?

ripples

perpendicular to wind direction

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14
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

transverse dunes

unimodal wind + lots of sand

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15
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

barchanoid ridges

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16
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

barchan dunes

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17
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

domes dunes

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18
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

linear dunes

parallel to wind

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19
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

star dunes

very high sediment + complex winds

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20
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

dune networks

very complex + turbulent winds

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21
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

leedunes + foredunes

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22
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

climbing dunes

perpendicular to ridges

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23
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

parabolic dunes

need to be anchored by vegetation

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24
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

lunettes

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25
<p>what are these?</p>

what are these?

nabkha

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26

what is a loess?

terrestrial sediment composed of windblown silt

highly erodible due to fin particle sizes

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