Chapter 29

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26 Terms

1

What is the first step when removing a helmet from a patient?

Provider B assists by loosening any equipment or pads.

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2

How far should the helmet be removed during initial stabilization?

About halfway.

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3

What is crucial while removing the helmet to prevent head injury?

Provider B must support the back of the head and jaw.

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4

What can contribute to hypovolemic shock when assessing scalp lacerations?

Any blood loss from the large blood vessels in the scalp.

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5

What is a key indicator of an epidural hematoma?

A lucid interval followed by loss of consciousness.

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6

What type of trauma is typically associated with an epidural bleed?

Long force trauma.

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7

What is the term for memory loss of past events?

Retrograde amnesia.

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8

What is the first action to take for a patient with massive face and head trauma?

Manually stabilize the head.

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9

Should a C-collar be placed before suctioning in a patient with blood in their mouth?

No, airway must be addressed first.

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10

What indicates airway obstruction in a patient?

Snoring sounds.

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11

What does a patient experiencing 'seeing stars' after a head injury likely have?

Concussion.

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12

What is the priority for a semi-conscious patient with a trauma?

Ensure airway patency.

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13

What should be done if spinal stabilization is needed during mobilization?

Manual stabilization must be maintained until fully strapped.

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14

What is key when documenting a patient's inability to remember pre-accident events?

Use the term 'retrograde amnesia'.

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15

What should always be established before secondary assessments?

Manual stabilization and airway management.

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16

What position should a patient be in if they have blood in their mouth?

It can be beneficial to log roll them.

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17

What should you remember when treating a patient with potential spinal injury?

Avoid range of motion tests.

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18

What indicates the best treatment for a supine patient with blood in their mouth?

Suctioning after manual stabilization.

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19

What should you do if a patient cannot maintain a neutral spine but has an airway compromise?

Try to align the spine without rotation.

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20

What is the objective when addressing airway obstruction?

To restore a clear airway.

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21

In trauma situations, when should you stop trying to reposition an arm?

If there is too much resistance or pain.

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22

What should not be removed from an injured football player?

Their helmet, if airway is not compromised.

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23

What does a long roll technique allow during airway management?

Gravity to assist in removing blood from the mouth.

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24

What must you ensure if a patient is semi-conscious and requires ventilation?

Do not use a non-rebreather mask.

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25

What is the key focus during any trauma evaluation?

Manual stabilization and airway management.

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26

What to do immediately if you notice airway obstruction due to snoring?

Attempt to stabilize and address the airway.

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