Chapter 12 - Endocrine System

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Last updated 2:58 AM on 7/22/26
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69 Terms

1
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GLANDUL/O

little acorn/gland

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ADEN/O

gland

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CRIN/O

to secrete

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CRINE

to secrete

5
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APIC/O

tip/summit

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HOL/O

whole/entire

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MER/O

partial/part

8
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PINE/O

pine cone/pineal gland

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PINEAL/O

pine cone/pineal gland

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THYR/O

shield/thyroid gland

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PARATHYROID/O

parathyroid gland

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PITIU/O

hypophysis/pituitary gland

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HYPOPHYS/O

undergrowth/pituitary gland

14
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PANCREAT/O

pancreas

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THYM/O

thymus gland

16
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OVARI/O

ovary

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OOPHORI/O

ovary

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TEST/O

testicle/testis/witness

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ORCH/O

testicle/orchid

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GONAD/O

offpsring/reproductive organs

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ADREN/O

adrenal gland

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SUPRAREN/O

adrenal gland/suprarenal gland

23
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CORTIC/O

bark/outer surface of organ

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MEDULL/O

marrow/inner part of organ

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HORMON/O

hormone

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IN

hormone/chemical substance

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INE

hormone/chemical substance

28
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TROP/O

turn/turning/change

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TROPH/O

nourishment/growth

30
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AG/O

hormone that promotes something/leading forth/to lead

31
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AGOG/O

hormone that promotes something/leading forth/to lead

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AGOGUE

hormone that promotes something/leading forth/to lead

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GEST/O

hormone that helps with bearing/to produce

34
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GER/O

hormone that helps with bearing/to produce

35
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POIET/O

hormone that stimulates production/to make

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POIESIS

hormone that stimulates production/to make

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STAT/O

hormone that stops something/to stop

38
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GEN/O

hormone that produces something/produced

39
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KIN/O

hormone that stimulates activity/action

40
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CIN/O

hormone that stimulates activity/action

41
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KINESIS

hormone that stimulates activity/action

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CINESIS

hormone that stimulates activity/action

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GYNEC/O

female/pistil of a flower

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GYN/O

female/pistil of a flower

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ANDR/O

male/stamen of a flower

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LIBER/O

hormone that releases another hormone/ to free

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ESTR/O

estrogen/ se_ual desire

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INSUL/O

insulin/island

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GLUC/O

sugar/glucose

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GLYC/O

sugar/glucose

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TON/O

hormone that produces tension/tension

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TOC/O

labor

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GIGANT/O

giant/large

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MEG/O

large

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MEGAL/O

large

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MEGALY

large

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NAN/O

dwarf/very small

58
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MEL/O

limb

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MELIT/O

honey/sugar/bee

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MEL/O

honey/sugar/bee

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UR/O

urine

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URIA

urine

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OREX/I

appetite

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OREXIA

appetite

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DIPS/O

thirst

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HIRSUT/O

hairy

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MYX/O

mucus/slime

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PRIV/O

deprived of

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PRIVIA

deprived of